Reflective liquid crystal display device including dye liquid crystal composition

A technology of liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal composition layer, applied in the directions of liquid crystal materials, instruments, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of increased cost, poor viewing angle characteristics, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-30
JIANGSU HECHENG DISPLAY TECHCO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the shortcomings of increased cost and poor viewing angle characteristics caused by the use of polarizers, brightness enhancement films, phase retarders, etc. in reflective display devices in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a reflective display device containing dye liquid crystal composition Liquid crystal display device, which has the advantages of high contrast, high reliability, wide operating temperature range, wide viewing angle, good low temperature stability, wide application range, no phase error under intermediate state voltage, etc.

Method used

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  • Reflective liquid crystal display device including dye liquid crystal composition
  • Reflective liquid crystal display device including dye liquid crystal composition
  • Reflective liquid crystal display device including dye liquid crystal composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0134] The liquid crystal composition of Example 1 was formulated according to the compounds and weight percentages listed in Table 9, and filled between the two substrates of the liquid crystal display for performance testing.

[0135] Table 9 liquid crystal composition formulation and performance parameter test results

[0136]

[0137]

[0138] Mix the liquid crystal composition prepared according to Table 9 with dichroic dyes and chiral agents according to the weight percentages in the following Tables 10-12 to obtain dye liquid crystal compositions with twist angles of liquid crystal molecules of 270°, 300°, and 260°, Test the R of the reflective liquid crystal display device comprising the dye liquid crystal composition under cell thickness of 6 μm, 4 μm, and 5.8 μm off and R on , and calculated the contrast ratio CR, the results are shown in Table 10-12, wherein the contrast display effects of the front viewing angle and the side viewing angle of the reflective d...

Embodiment 2

[0148] The liquid crystal composition of Example 2 was formulated according to the compounds and weight percentages listed in Table 13, and filled between the two substrates of the liquid crystal display for performance testing.

[0149] Table 13 Liquid crystal composition formulation and performance parameter test results

[0150]

[0151] Mix the liquid crystal composition prepared according to Table 13 with dichroic dyes and chiral agents according to the weight percentages in the following Tables 14-15 to obtain dye liquid crystal compositions with twist angles of liquid crystal molecules of 220° and 270° respectively. The test includes the The R of the reflective liquid crystal display device of the dye liquid crystal composition at the cell thickness of 4 μm and 6 μm off and R on , and calculate the contrast CR, the results are shown in Table 14-15.

[0152] Table 14

[0153]

[0154] Table 15

[0155]

Embodiment 3

[0157] The liquid crystal composition of Example 3 was formulated according to the compounds and weight percentages listed in Table 16, and filled between the two substrates of the liquid crystal display for performance testing.

[0158] Table 16 Liquid crystal composition formulation and performance parameter test results

[0159]

[0160] Mix the liquid crystal composition prepared according to Table 16 with the dichroic dye and the chiral agent according to the weight percentages in the following Table 17 to obtain the dye liquid crystal composition with a twist angle of liquid crystal molecules of 1050°, and test the liquid crystal composition containing the dye R of the reflective liquid crystal display device at a cell thickness of 9 μm off and R on , and calculate the contrast ratio CR, the results are shown in Table 17, wherein the display effect of the front viewing angle and side viewing angle of the reflective display device containing the liquid crystal composi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reflective liquid crystal display device including a dye liquid crystal composition. The reflective liquid crystal display device sequentially comprises an upper substrate, an upper conducting layer, an upper orientation layer, a dye liquid crystal composition layer, a lower orientation layer, a lower conducting layer, a lower substrate and a reflecting layer from top tobottom, the reflective liquid crystal display device does not contain a polaroid, the dye liquid crystal composition layer contains a liquid crystal composition, a chiral agent and a dichroic dye, theclearing point of the liquid crystal composition is not lower than 100 DEG C, and K33 / K22 is larger than 2. The reflective liquid crystal display device including the dye liquid crystal composition provided by the invention has the advantages of high contrast ratio, high reliability, wide operating temperature range, wide viewing angle, good low-temperature stability, wide application range, no phase dislocation under intermediate-state voltage and the like; meanwhile, the defects that a traditional reflective display device needs to use a polarizer, a brightness enhancement film, a phase retarder and the like, the cost is increased, and the visual angle characteristic is poor are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of liquid crystal display, and in particular relates to a reflective liquid crystal display device containing a dye liquid crystal composition. Background technique [0002] In the early 1970s, with the invention of Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), information display technology started a revolution. Because LCDs are lightweight, low-power flat-panel displays that provide visual readouts that meet the small size, light weight, and battery requirements of hand-held electronic devices, this display technology enables new classes of hand-held and other portable devices. Products appear in large numbers. Commercially, LCDs are widely used first as digital readouts on watches, then in instruments, and later in hand-held computers, personal data assistants, and many other digital devices that require relatively low power consumption , however, the common back-illuminated liquid crystal display in the past cannot meet the nee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/137C09K19/58C09K19/60
CPCG02F1/137C09K19/586C09K19/588C09K19/601C09K19/603C09K19/00G02F1/13718G02F1/13737G02F1/133553C09K19/60C09K2019/3019C09K2019/3077C09K19/3068G02F1/13706G02F1/13712
Inventor 王力娜丁文全周振婷杨亚非
Owner JIANGSU HECHENG DISPLAY TECHCO
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