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Electron linear accelerator with hybrid acceleration structure

A linear accelerator and accelerating structure technology, applied in the direction of linear accelerators, electrical components, accelerators, etc., can solve the problems of increasing system costs and increasing the radial size of traveling wave accelerators, and achieve the effect of compact electron acceleration and cost reduction

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-06
成都奕康真空电子技术有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The traveling wave accelerator requires an additional focusing system to focus the electrons. The focusing system increases the radial size of the traveling wave accelerator and increases the cost of the system

Method used

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  • Electron linear accelerator with hybrid acceleration structure
  • Electron linear accelerator with hybrid acceleration structure
  • Electron linear accelerator with hybrid acceleration structure

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, a hybrid accelerating structure electron linear accelerator includes two types of accelerating structures, standing wave accelerating structure 1 and traveling wave accelerating structure 2, standing wave accelerating structure 1 is connected to the front end of traveling wave accelerating structure 2 , there is a coupling structure between the standing wave accelerating structure tail cavity 101 and the traveling wave accelerating structure first cavity 201, the traveling wave accelerating structure 1 is provided with the power feeding port of the accelerating tube, and the accelerating tube power feeding port is connected to the traveling wave accelerating structure 2, the first cavity or the tail cavity is set in the tail cavity 202 of the traveling wave acceleration structure in this embodiment.

[0035] The traveling wave accelerating structure 2 is a return wave type traveling wave accelerating structure 2, which is provided with an arc-...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A hybrid accelerating structure type electron linear accelerator, which includes two types of accelerating structures, namely a standing wave accelerating structure 1 and a traveling wave accelerating structure 2, the standing wave accelerating structure 1 is connected to the front end of the traveling wave accelerating structure 2, and the standing wave accelerating structure 2 There is a coupling structure between the tail cavity 101 of the accelerating structure and the first cavity 201 of the traveling wave accelerating structure. The power feeding port of the accelerating tube is set on the traveling wave accelerating structure 1, and the power feeding port of the accelerating tube is connected to the first cavity of the traveling wave accelerating structure 2. Or the tail cavity, which is set in the tail cavity 202 of the traveling wave acceleration structure in this embodiment.

[0043] The traveling wave accelerating structure 2 is a return wave type traveling wa...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A hybrid accelerating structure type electron linear accelerator, which includes two types of accelerating structures, namely a standing wave accelerating structure 1 and a traveling wave accelerating structure 2, the standing wave accelerating structure 1 is connected to the front end of the traveling wave accelerating structure 2, and the standing wave accelerating structure 2 There is a coupling structure between the tail cavity 101 of the accelerating structure and the first cavity 201 of the traveling wave accelerating structure. The power feeding port of the accelerating tube is set on the traveling wave accelerating structure 1, and the power feeding port of the accelerating tube is connected to the first cavity of the traveling wave accelerating structure 2. Or the tail cavity, which is set in the first cavity 201 of the traveling wave acceleration structure in this embodiment.

[0051] The traveling wave accelerating structure 2 is a disk-loaded traveling wave a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electron linear accelerator with a hybrid acceleration structure. The electron linear accelerator comprises acceleration structures in two forms: a standing wave acceleration structure and a traveling wave acceleration structure; the standing wave acceleration structure is connected to the front end of the traveling wave acceleration structure; a coupling structure is arranged between the tail cavity of the standing wave acceleration structure and the head cavity of the traveling wave acceleration structure; the traveling wave acceleration structure is provided witha power feed-in port of an acceleration tube, the standing wave acceleration structure has a self-focusing function, and the traveling wave acceleration structure has the advantages of high efficiencyand no reflection, so that the accelerator does not need an isolator or an external magnetic field system, electron acceleration can be realized efficiently and compactly, and the cost of the whole machine is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electron linear accelerators, and in particular relates to a hybrid acceleration structure type electron linear accelerator. Background technique [0002] Electron linear accelerators are currently widely used in fields such as medical treatment, non-destructive testing, security inspection and irradiation, such as radiotherapy, industrial flaw detection, agricultural irradiation breeding, food irradiation processing, medical disinfection, etc., creating a huge economy for human daily life benefits and social benefits. [0003] At present, there are mainly two types of low-energy electron linear accelerators: traveling wave accelerators and standing wave accelerators. Among them, the traveling wave accelerator is traveling wave acceleration, and the common mode is 2π / 3 mode, which has high efficiency and stable performance. The whole machine needs to use an external focusing system, but no isolator is ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H05H9/02H05H9/04
CPCH05H9/02H05H9/04
Inventor 张慧媛
Owner 成都奕康真空电子技术有限责任公司
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