Enhancement effect type Kerr effect substrate
A technology of Kerr effect and enhancement, which is applied in optics, instruments, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve the problems of weak Kerr effect and unfavorable application of Kerr effect, and achieve increased operating distance, good application prospects, and enhanced Kerr effect. effect of effect
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The invention provides an enhancement type Kerr effect substrate. like figure 1 As shown, the enhanced Kerr effect substrate includes a substrate 1 , a magnetic material layer 2 , holes 3 , and a noble metal thin film 4 . The magnetic material layer 2 is placed on the substrate 1 . The material of the substrate 1 is non-magnetic material, such as silicon dioxide. The material of the magnetic material layer 2 is a magnetic material, and the magnetic material layer 2 may be composed of one magnetic material, or may be composed of multiple magnetic materials. Specifically, the material of the magnetic material layer 2 is cobalt, bismuth iron garnet. The holes 3 are arranged on the surface of the magnetic material layer 2, and the holes 3 are arranged periodically. Specifically, the holes 3 are circular, and the holes 3 are arranged periodically in a square. The noble metal film 4 is disposed on the sidewall of the hole 3 . The material of the noble metal thin film 4 ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the holes 3 are in the shape of a one-dimensional wire grid, and the holes 3 are periodically arranged in a one-dimensional direction. The holes 3 are of equal width. That is, the entire substrate is a one-dimensional periodic structure. Compared with the circular holes 3 , the preparation of the wire-grid holes 3 is simpler and has lower requirements for experimental instruments.
[0027] Furthermore, the width of the hole 3 is greater than 20 nanometers and less than 200 nanometers, so as to form a standing wave and strong electric field distribution in the hole 3, enhance the interaction between the strong electric field and the magnetic material layer 2, and enhance the Kerr effect.
Embodiment 3
[0029] On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, such as figure 2 As shown, the hole 3 does not penetrate the magnetic material layer 2 . The noble metal film 4 also covers the bottom of the hole 3 . Due to the reflection of the precious metal film 4 at the bottom of the hole 3, more energy will be gathered in the hole 3 to form a stronger electric field, which will enhance the interaction between the magnetic material and the local electric field, and increase the Kerr effect strength of the substrate.
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Abstract
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