Turbot-derived Streptococcus parauberis and application thereof
A kind of parauberis, streptococcus technology, applied in turbot-derived streptococcus parauberis and its application field
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Embodiment 1
[0016] This embodiment relates to the isolation and identification of Streptococcus parauberis. The Streptococcus parauberis is Streptococcus parauberis BH2-4 strain, and its gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.1.
[0017] Specific steps are as follows:
[0018] The samples of the diseased turbot were collected from the turbot farm in Yantai, Shandong Province. The individual weight ranged from 195 g to 535 g, and the average weight was 458 g. The diseased turbot showed loss of appetite, black body color, unbalanced swimming state, spinning, exophthalmos, hyperemia at the base of the mandible and fin rays, and individual abdominal swelling and body surface ulcers. Autopsy revealed mottled congestion in the liver, splenomegaly, dark color, and a few cases of peritoneal ascites.
[0019] Take a dying individual with typical symptoms, aseptically dissect the viscera, take liver, kidney, spleen, brain, eye and other tissues, rinse with sterile water, grind, streak on a BHI agar p...
Embodiment 2
[0026] This example relates to the preparation of inactivated vaccines using Streptococcus parauberis.
[0027] Specific steps are as follows:
[0028] Inoculate the BH2-4 strain of Streptococcus parauberis on a nutrient agar medium (NA) plate, and incubate at 37°C for 24-48h for recovery; pick the above-mentioned pathogenic bacteria into NB medium, culture with shaking at 37°C for 24h, and collect the culture solution in Centrifuge at 5000rpm for 10min at 4°C, wash the centrifuged bacterial cells with PBS buffer solution with pH=7.2 for 3 times, and then use sterile normal saline (containing 2% NaCl) to make the concentration of 10 9 cfu / mL bacterial suspension stock solution; add 37% formalin solution until the final concentration of formaldehyde is 0.2%, inactivate at 37°C and 140r / min, take the inactivated 12h and 24h bacterial solution respectively Detection of inactivation and observation of inactivation. Centrifuge the inactivated bacterial solution at 5000rpm for 10m...
Embodiment 3
[0030] This embodiment relates to the detection of the effect of the vaccine.
[0031] Specific steps are as follows:
[0032] According to the step 2 for preparing the vaccine, the Streptococcus parauberis strain BH2-4 is used as the antigen to prepare the vaccine.
[0033] Adjust inactivated vaccine concentration to OD 600 0.1±0.01, intraperitoneal injection of immune turbot, each injection of 0.1mL, the control group injection of the same dose of sterile saline. 20 tails were immunized in each group, with 3 replicates and 1 control. Breeding water temperature 18±1℃, inflated all day, daily water change 30%; 30 days after immunization, it was challenged with Streptococcus parauberis, and the concentration of each tail was 9.2×10 10 CFU / mL of bacterial solution 0.1mL; observe and record the number of deaths in each experimental group every day, and calculate the immune protection rate of the inactivated vaccine against Streptococcus parauberis.
[0034] The results showe...
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