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Multilayer functional gradient vertical shaft wall structure and construction process

A technology with functional gradient and layer structure, which is applied in sinking, shaft equipment, shaft lining, etc., can solve the problems of rubber and other materials aging, poor water sealing, and complex shaft wall composition, so as to reduce the inner stress concentration and strengthen the overall sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-04
CHINA COAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this type of shaft wall has a complex structure, it is difficult to quickly construct in actual construction, it is difficult to fix the interlayer, the water sealing is poor, and it is difficult to solve the problem of rubber and other materials aging
By changing the elastic modulus, the functionally graded composite well wall makes full use of the material outside the well wall and improves the bearing capacity, but it still cannot cope with the changing and complex geological environment
Simply improving the bearing capacity of the shaft wall structure can no longer fully meet the use requirements of the shaft wall structure

Method used

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  • Multilayer functional gradient vertical shaft wall structure and construction process
  • Multilayer functional gradient vertical shaft wall structure and construction process
  • Multilayer functional gradient vertical shaft wall structure and construction process

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] Such as figure 1As shown, a multi-layer functional gradient shaft wall structure is mainly composed of a fire-resistant layer 1, an inner anti-seepage layer 2, an inner layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 3, an intermediate layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 4, and an outer layer The water pressure-resistant layer structure layer 5, the outer layer impermeable layer 6, and the anti-corrosion layer 7; the elastic modulus of the concrete of different water pressure-resistant layer structure layers is ranked as the outer layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 5 > the middle layer anti-water pressure Structural layer 4> Inner layer anti-water pressure layer structural layer 3; fire-resistant layer concrete is high-temperature-resistant concrete, impermeable layer is high-impermeability concrete, and anti-corrosion layer is anti-corrosion concrete; according to the design strength of the shaft wall structure, according to the specification D...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Such as figure 2 , image 3 As shown, a multi-layer functional gradient shaft wall structure of the present invention is mainly composed of a fire-resistant layer 1, an inner anti-seepage layer 2, an inner layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 3, and an intermediate layer water pressure-resistant layer structure layer 4 1. The outer layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 5, the outer layer impermeable layer 6, and the anti-corrosion layer 7 are composed. Wherein, the middle layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 4 is multi-layered, and the modulus of elasticity decreases from outside to inside. Each layer of concrete structure is the same concrete material, which has the same physical parameters such as elastic modulus and compressive strength. The concrete material of the concrete structure layer needs to be formulated according to the formula. The fire-resistant layer concrete is high-temperature-resistant concrete, the impermeable laye...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Such as Figure 4 As shown, a multi-layer functional gradient shaft wall structure of the present invention mainly consists of a fire-resistant layer 1, an inner anti-seepage layer 2, an inner layer anti-water pressure layer structure layer 3, and an outer layer water pressure-resistant layer structure layer 5 , Outer anti-permeability layer 6, anti-corrosion layer 7 composition. The structural layer of the anti-water pressure layer consists of two layers, and the elastic modulus decreases from the outside to the inside. The elastic modulus of concrete is changed by adding polypropylene fiber, basalt fiber, carbon fiber and steel fiber, and the fluidity of concrete material is increased by adding water reducing agent. The fire-resistant layer concrete is high-temperature-resistant concrete, the impermeable layer is high-impermeability concrete, and the anti-corrosion layer is corrosion-resistant concrete. The shaft wall structure needs to prepare five functionally gra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer functional gradient vertical shaft wall structure. The shaft wall structure comprises a plurality of coaxial concrete functional layers, wherein the using functions of the functional layers of the whole shaft wall structure are changed in a gradient mode from outside to inside, a functional gradient shaft wall can be composed of an anti-seepage layer, a water pressure resisting layer, an anti-corrosion layer, a fire resisting layer and other functional layers, the water pressure resisting layer is composed of multiple coaxial and equal-thickness structurallayers with the elasticity modulus changed in a gradient mode in the radial direction, the elasticity modulus of the structural layers of the water pressure resisting layer is gradually reduced from outside to inside, the structural layers of the water pressure resisting layer can be in direct contact connection or connected through connecting pieces, and the functional layers are in direct contact connection. The water pressure resisting layer of the functional gradient shaft wall enables stress in the shaft wall to be redistributed by changing the elasticity modulus, the strength of concreteon the outer side of the shaft wall is fully utilized, and the bearing capacity of the shaft wall is fully exerted. The functional layers such as the anti-seepage layer, the water pressure resistinglayer, the anti-corrosion layer and the fire resisting layer of the functional gradient shaft wall are combined for use, the using performance of the shaft wall under the complex geological conditionis improved, and the application range is widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a shaft wall structure, in particular to a multi-layer functional gradient shaft wall structure and construction technology suitable for bearing high ground pressure, high water pressure and complex geological environment in the construction of deep shafts. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of shallow mineral resources mining, domestic and foreign mines are developing in the direction of deep and large-scale mining. From the perspective of domestic resource mining, decades of continuous large-scale resource mining have made shallow mineral resources tend to be exhausted, and mineral resource mining has gradually entered the depth of 1000-2000m. The large-scale development of mineral deposits and the steady implementation of the deep ground strategy have brought about a large number of deep engineering constructions. However, the deep formations have special engineering geological conditions such as high ground st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D5/04E21D5/12E21D1/12
CPCE21D5/04E21D5/12E21D1/12
Inventor 李德春许冲崔振东张通通杨杰宋刚杨金宏陈金明徐香庆张照伟
Owner CHINA COAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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