Self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption ball

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] see Figure 1-3 , a self-degreasing water surface oil adsorption ball, comprising an adsorption ball 101, the bottom end of the adsorption ball 101 is fixedly connected with a magnet block 102, and the bottom end of the magnet block 102 is connected with a plurality of counterweight blocks 103. The material is iron, and the counterweight 103 has four different specifications of 50g, 100g, 500g and 1kg. The counterweight 103 is connected to the magnet block 102 under the action of magnetic attraction. When using, different specifications and different quantities can be selected. The counterweight 103 is attached to the magnet block 102 to change the weight of the entire adsorption ball, so that the adsorption ball can be adjusted according to the different density of the water body in the usage scenario, so as to ensure that the adsorption ball can float on the water surface. , to improve the practicability, both sides of the magnet block 102 are provided with an inflatable floating ball 104 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adsorption sphere 101, a spherical inner cavity 105 is opened inside the adsorption sphere 101, and the inner walls on both sides of the spherical inner cavity 105 are fixed on the inner wall. A support rod 106 is connected, a degreasing spherical shell 107 is fixedly connected between the support rods 106, and a water guide net group is connected to the inner wall of the spherical cavity 105. The water guiding ropes 202 are fixedly connected to the sides. The water guiding ropes 202 extend through the water guiding net 201 to the outside of the water guiding net 201, and are fixedly connected with the water guiding balls 203. The inner side of the water guiding net 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed rings. A plurality of expansion and contraction balls 004 are arranged inside the deoiling spherical shell 107, and an oil guide group is arranged inside the adsorption ball 101. The oil guide group includes a plurality of oil guide ropes embedded in the adsorption ball 101. 301, a plurality of oil guide ropes 301 are evenly distributed in a ring shape, the oil guide ropes 301 extend through the outer wall of the degreasing spherical shell 107 to the interior of the degreasing spherical shell 107, and are fixedly connected with the oil collecting ball 302.

[0039] see Figure 4 , the expansion and contraction ball 004 includes an outer elastic balloon 401 and an inner elastic balloon 402 , the number of water guide lines 204 and the expansion and contraction balls 004 are equal and correspond one-to-one, and each water guide line 204 runs through the outer surface of the corresponding expansion and contraction ball 004 The outer walls of the elastic balloon 401 and the inner elastic balloon 402 extend to the interior of the inner elastic balloon 402 . The water guiding net 201 , the water guiding rope 202 , the water guiding ball 203 and the water guiding line 204 are made of the same material and are all water-conducting materials. , the water guiding net group composed of the water guiding net 201, the water guiding rope 202, the water guiding ball 203 and the water guiding line 204 can play a water guiding role, and guide the water into the inner elastic balloon 402, thereby triggering the subsequent In the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction ball 004, the interior of the inner elastic balloon 402 is filled with an expansion agent 404, and a blocking block 406 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the inner elastic balloon 402. The two blocking blocks 406 are located in the corresponding guides. Both sides of the water line 204 are attached to it, the inner elastic balloon 402 and the blocking block 406 are both water-absorbing and swelling materials, and the water absorption performance of the swelling agent 404 is stronger than that of the blocking block 406, the outer elastic balloon 401 and the inner elastic ball The heat-generating agent 405 is filled between the bladders 402, and the heat-generating agent 405 is made of powdered thermoplastic resin. Through the setting of the inner elastic balloon 402 and the expansion agent 404, the water guide net group guides water into the inner elastic balloon 402. , the expansion agent 404 in the inner elastic balloon 402 absorbs water and expands, which can drive the entire expansion and contraction ball 004 to expand. Through the setting of the exothermic agent 405 and the blocking block 406, as the expansion agent 404 absorbs water and expands, the blocking block 406 also gradually expands. When the water absorbs and expands, the blocking blocks 406 on both sides squeeze the water guide 204, which can play a blocking role and prevent the water guide 204 from continuing to conduct water, and the expansion of the swelling agent 404 will also cause the blocking block 406 It is squeezed to generate heat, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water in the inner elastic balloon 402, causing the expansion agent 404 to lose water and shrink, thereby driving the expansion and contraction ball 004 to shrink, so that the expansion and contraction ball 004 can automatically expand and contract repeatedly.

[0040] The inner wall of the outer elastic balloon 401 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 403. One end of the connecting rods 403 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inner elastic balloon 402. The elastic balloon 401 is fixedly connected with the inner elastic balloon 402 .

[0041] The outer wall of the water guide 204 is sleeved with a sleeve 407, and the two ends of the sleeve 407 are sealed and connected to the inner wall of the outer elastic balloon 401 and the outer wall of the inner elastic balloon 402 respectively. The sleeve 407 can play a sealing function. The water in the water guide 204 is prevented from flowing to the exothermic agent 405 .

[0042] see figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5-6 , the adsorption ball 101, the oil guide rope 301, and the oil collecting ball 302 are all made of oil-absorbing cotton, and the oil-removing ball shell 107 is filled with oily emulsifier. The oil balls 302 and the expansion and contraction balls 004 are alternately arranged and evenly distributed in the deoiling ball shell 107 in a ring shape. The expansion and contraction balls 004 are provided on both sides of each oil collecting ball 302 and are attached to it. The sphere 101 can quickly and effectively absorb the oil pollution, and at the same time, the oil pollution absorbed by the adsorption sphere 101 can be diffused in the oil guide rope 301 and the oil collecting ball 302 which are connected to it and made of the same material, so that part of the oil pollution is led to the oil collecting ball 302, The oil collecting ball 302 is immersed in the oil stain emulsifier, and the emulsifier can emulsify and decompose the oil stain in the oil collecting ball 302 and carry out automatic deoiling. 004 can intermittently squeeze the oil collection balls 302 between them to squeeze out the oil stains adsorbed in the oil collection balls 302, thereby speeding up the deoiling, so that the adsorption balls 101 can be adsorbed and deoiled at the same time. The amount of oil absorbed by the adsorption sphere 101 is greatly improved, thereby greatly improving the treatment efficiency.

[0043] The present invention is provided with an adsorption ball 101 made of oil-absorbing cotton, which can quickly and effectively adsorb oil, and at the same time, the oil adsorbed by the adsorption ball 101 can diffuse in the oil-guiding rope 301 and the oil-collecting ball 302, which are connected to it and are of the same material, so that part of the oil is absorbed. The oil pollution is led to the oil collecting ball 302, and the oil collecting ball 302 is immersed in the oil pollution emulsifier. The emulsifier can emulsify and decompose the oil pollution in the oil collecting ball 302, and carry out automatic deoiling. The water-conducting net set matched with it can guide the water to the expansion and contraction balls 004, so that the expansion and contraction balls 004 can automatically and repeatedly expand and contract, and the adjacent expansion and contraction balls 004 are intermittently aligned with each other. The oil collecting ball 302 is squeezed to squeeze out the oil dirt adsorbed in the oil collecting ball 302, so as to speed up the deoiling process, so that the adsorption ball 101 can be deoiled while being adsorbed, which greatly improves the oil absorption of the adsorption ball 101, and then The processing efficiency is greatly improved.