Gob-side entry narrow coal pillar advanced grouting reinforcement method

A technology of advanced grouting and narrow coal pillars, applied in tunnels, tunnel linings, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., can solve problems such as inability to ensure safe production work in coal mines, inability to carry coal pillars, deformation and instability of surrounding rocks, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-18
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

During the underground mining process, due to the impact of mining and roof pressure, the surrounding rock deformation and instability of the roadway have seriously affected the safe and efficient production of the coal mine.
In the gob-side roadway, the deformation and instability of the narrow coal pillar on one side of the mining face is a common problem. In order to effectively solve this problem, it is usually reinforced by grouting after the coal pillar is damaged. This method is lagging Grouting, often because the timing of grouting is too late, the overall fracture of the coal pillar has been serious, and even has completely lost its bearing capacity, so the effect of grouting at this time has not reached the expected reinforcement effect, so that the coal mine cannot be guaranteed. safety production work
The other method is

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  • Gob-side entry narrow coal pillar advanced grouting reinforcement method
  • Gob-side entry narrow coal pillar advanced grouting reinforcement method
  • Gob-side entry narrow coal pillar advanced grouting reinforcement method

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0032] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, a narrow coal pillar advance grouting reinforcement method in gob-side roadway includes a borehole penetrometer and an electric pulse device 4, and the borehole penetrometer includes a conveying rod 8, a lifter 7, a probe 9, a probe 10. Hand pump 6 and data acquisition instrument 12. The delivery rod 8 is a telescopic rod, and one end of the delivery rod 8 is connected to the lifter 7, and its outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the borehole 2 to be detected; the lifter 7 is installed in the roadway 5 in the upper section. The elevator 7 is a liftable structure, and the pitch angle can be adjusted, so that not only the depth of the conveying rod 8 entering the drilling 2 can be adjusted, but also the angle of the conveying rod 8 can be adjusted to adapt to different Angle drilling 2; the probe 9 is installed ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gob-side entry narrow coal pillar advanced grouting reinforcement method. The method comprises the steps that before extraction of a gob-side entry upper section working face,a row of drill holes are formed in one side of an excavated upper section entry in the extending direction of a coal pillar; the drill holes are detected through a drill hole penetrometer; accordingto obtained information data of pressure and displacement in the drill holes, the compression degrees of the coal pillar at different depths and the development condition of cracks in a coal body areanalyzed, grouting reinforcement operation can be directly conducted on the part, with the large crack development, in the coal pillar, and fracturing operation is conducted on the part, with the small crack development, in the coal pillar; fracturing operation is conducted on the part, with the small crack development, in the coal pillar through an electric pulse device; the impact wave fracturing range is observed till fracturing of all the areas, with the small coal pillar cracks, in the whole upper section entry is finished; and on the basis of original anchor net supporting of the coal pillar, grouting anchor rods are placed in the drill holes to conduct grouting reinforcement on the interior of the coal pillar. According to the method, advanced reinforcement operation of the coal pillar can be effectively achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of surrounding rock control of gob-side roadways in coal mines, and in particular relates to an advanced grouting reinforcement method for narrow coal pillars in gob-side roadways. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's coal mining is mainly in the underground mining mode, and the instability of the roadway surrounding rock is one of the main problems in deep mine mining. During the underground mining process, the surrounding rock deformation and instability of the roadway due to the impact of mining and roof pressure have seriously affected the safe and efficient production of coal mines. In the gob-side roadway, the deformation and instability of the narrow coal pillar on one side of the mining face is a common problem. In order to effectively solve this problem, it is usually reinforced by grouting after the coal pillar is damaged. This method is lagging Grouting, often because the timing...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21C41/18E21C37/12E21B47/00E21B47/06E21D11/10E21D20/02
CPCE21B47/00E21B47/06E21C37/12E21C41/18E21D11/105E21D20/021
Inventor 李桂臣毕瑞阳孙长伦荣浩宇许嘉徽梁巨理孙元田李雯玉
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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