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Automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed musical instrument

A technology for automatic playing and plucked stringed instruments, which is applied to electro-acoustic musical instruments, instruments, harps, etc. It can solve the problems of complex structure, slow response speed of plucked strings, difficult installation and positioning of brackets, etc., and achieve simple and direct control, fast response speed, Swing control direct and swift effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of relatively complicated structure of the existing automatic playing device, difficulty in installation and positioning of the bracket, and slow response speed of picking strings, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic playing device for plucked string instruments, including The fixed base also includes a control system and a string picking mechanism controlled by the control system, the string picking mechanism is arranged on the base, and the string picking mechanism also includes a plurality of string picking mechanisms controlled by the control system Each string assembly is arranged laterally at the sound chamber of the instrument body, and each string assembly includes a steering gear arranged on the base, a connecting arm driven by the steering gear, and a musical instrument. The relatively fixed limiter of the body and the paddle set at the end of the connecting arm, the connecting arm includes a swing arm at the end, the limiter is hinged with the swing arm, and the paddle is set at the end of the swing arm , the bottom end of the pick is close to the corresponding string, so that when the steering gear controls the swing of the connecting arm, the swing arm is limited by the limiter to swing back and forth, driving the pick along the first trajectory movement to pluck the strings, the first trajectory comprising a pendulum trajectory

Method used

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  • Automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed musical instrument
  • Automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed musical instrument
  • Automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed musical instrument

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 13As shown, the embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic playing device applied to a plucked string instrument, including a base 4 relatively fixed to the instrument body 3, a control system and a string pressing mechanism 1 and a pizzicato controlled by the control system. A string mechanism 2, the string picking mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 4, the string picking mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of string picking assemblies controlled by the control system, and each string picking assembly is arranged laterally on the musical instrument At the sound cavity of the body 3, each of the pizzicato components 2 includes a steering gear 21 arranged on the base 4, a connecting arm 22 driven by the steering gear 21, and a stopper fixed relatively to the instrument body 3 23 and the paddle 24 located at the end of the connecting arm 22, the connecting arm 22 includes a front connecting rod 221, a rear connecting r...

no. 2 example

[0056] As an improvement to the above-mentioned first embodiment, in this embodiment, a first lifting mechanism is also provided between the "I"-shaped fixing bracket and the steering gear mounting base, and the "日"-shaped limit Each horizontal support of the positioner is provided with a second lifting mechanism on both sides of the vertical support. The first lifting mechanism is used to raise or lower the height of the steering gear, and the second lifting mechanism is used to lift or lower one of the horizontal supports. Side or Side Height to change the height of the paddles. Exemplarily, when the control system controls the first lifting mechanism below the steering gear mounting seat of any pizzicato assembly to rise, at the same time controls the second elevating mechanism on the side of the transverse bracket corresponding to the pizzicato assembly to rise, so as to lift the corresponding The height of the plectrum of the plucked string assembly reduces the contact ar...

no. 3 example

[0058] As another improvement to the above-mentioned first embodiment, in this embodiment, the hinge position includes a limit chute, the limit block is a sliding shaft, and the middle part of the swing arm is connected to the On the limiting chute, when the swing arm is driven by the rear link to swing, the sliding shaft reciprocates along the limiting chute with a second track to change the swing fulcrum position of the swing arm .

[0059] As a preferred solution, the shape of the above-mentioned limiting chute and the second trajectory is an arc or a closed loop, and the first trajectory includes an upper closed section and a lower closed section connected to each other, and the lower closed section corresponds to the The strings intersect perpendicularly.

[0060] In this embodiment, a limit chute is provided at the hinged position, and a sliding shaft is used as a limit block, so that when the swing arm is driven by the steering gear to swing, the limit block slides in ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic playing device applied to a plucked stringed musical instrument, which comprises a base fixed relative to a musical instrument body, a control system and a plucking mechanism controlled by the control system. The plucking mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a plurality of plucking assemblies controlled by the control system; each plucking assembly is transversely arranged at a sound cavity of the musical instrument body, each plucking assembly comprises a steering engine arranged on the base, a connecting arm driven by the steering engine, a limiter relatively fixed with the musical instrument body and a plectrum arranged at the end part of the connecting arm, the connecting arm comprises a swing arm positioned at the tail section, the limiter is hinged with the swing arm, and the plectrum is arranged at the end part of the swing arm. The bottom end of the plectrum is close to the corresponding string, so that when the steering engine controls the connecting arm to swing, the swing arm is limited by the limiter to swing back and forth and drives the plectrum to move along a first track to pluck the string, and the first track comprises a pendulum track. The automatic playing device provided by the invention is convenient to assemble, and has the advantages of fast string plucking response and high precision.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a performance device, in particular to an automatic performance device applied to a plucked string instrument. Background technique [0002] Existing plucked stringed instruments such as guitar, erhu or pipa are usually played by plucking the strings. With the development of machine intelligence and automation, robot technology has gradually been applied to the above-mentioned plucked stringed instruments in recent years. [0003] The existing plucking instrument robot achieves the purpose of plucking strings by setting a corresponding plucking cylinder and bracket group at each string. When plucking a string, two plucking cylinders and several specific The angle and length of the bracket are realized, the structure is relatively complicated, the installation and positioning of the bracket are difficult, and the purchase and maintenance costs are high. At the same time, the use of cylinders for string picking has the disadvanta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10D1/04G10H3/18
CPCG10D1/04G10H3/18
Inventor 陈超艺陈新度吴磊
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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