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Horizontal centrifugal patting kernel removal device and production line

A kind of nuclear device and horizontal technology, which is applied in the field of betel nut removal device and production line, can solve the problems of high operating cost, large damage to the surface of betel nut, and high damage rate of betel nut edge, so as to improve the effect of nuclear removal, reduce the damage of betel nut, Reduce the effect of slapping damage

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-12
HUNAN ONYEAR FOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Patent CN201810456372 adopts the method of refrigerated centrifugal enucleation. The efficiency of this method is about 1 ton / hour, and the effective rate of enucleation is about 35-50%. Betel nut industry has a small amount of application
CN201910925399, CN201920279596 and CN201710666401 adopt the method of mechanical nucleation or the combination of nucleation and air blowing to have an effective nuclear removal rate of about 30%-65%, with a low efficiency of about 100 kg / hour, but the investment is large, and the damage rate of the edge of the betel nut is relatively high. The stability is poor, and there is no mature equipment for popularization and application; patents CN201020267363, CN201520557625 and CN201922061228 adopt one or a combination of denucleation methods such as centrifugation, stirring, and beating, and the effective denucleation rate is 15-30%, and the efficiency is about 1 tons / hour, but there are large damages on the surface of betel nuts, and the damage rate is about 30-50%, which leads to a decline in product quality or scrapping, and is rarely used in practice.

Method used

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  • Horizontal centrifugal patting kernel removal device and production line
  • Horizontal centrifugal patting kernel removal device and production line
  • Horizontal centrifugal patting kernel removal device and production line

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 Shown, be the inventor's first generation machine, a kind of horizontal centrifugal beating nuclear device, a kind of horizontal centrifugal beating nuclear device, comprise frame 11, be placed on the cylinder 3 above frame 11 and run through The central rotating shaft 16 that is provided with in the cylinder 3 also includes a plurality of tape troughs 15 that are located on the inner wall of the cylinder 3 and a beating plate 17 that is located on the central rotating shaft 16; A bent plate at a certain angle, the beating plate 17 is a plate-shaped body, and the length direction of the beating plate 17 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the central rotating shaft 16 .

[0049] Cylinder 3 is made of 304 stainless steel, with a length of 1 meter. The inner surface is smooth and clean, without edges and sharp corners. All sharp corners are made into arc transitions, which can reduce the damage of betel nuts ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Such as Image 6 Shown, be the inventor's second-generation machine, a kind of horizontal centrifugal beating denucleating device, concrete structure is the same as embodiment 1, and difference is that described belt trough 15 is made up of three parts along the lengthwise direction, from feeding From the end to the discharge end, there are feeding guide plate 22 , belt material plate 24 and discharge guide plate 23 in sequence.

[0060] The feed guide plate 22 is arc-shaped, and the feed guide plate 22 forms an angle θ of 100°-165° with the belt material plate 24. Degree-255 degree included angle θ', this design makes the betel nut be cushioned when feeding and discharging, reducing the damage caused by the impact during the falling process.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Such as Figure 7-9 As shown, it is the inventor's third-generation machine, a horizontal centrifugal beating and denucleating device, which includes a cylinder 3 and a central rotating shaft 16 that runs through the cylinder 3, and also includes a cylinder that is located on the inner wall of the cylinder 3. A plurality of tape troughs 15, and the beating plate 17 that is located on the central rotating shaft 16; the length direction of the tape plate 24 is arranged parallel to the axis of the cylinder or at an acute angle; the beating plate 17 is arranged along the length direction of plates.

[0063] The belt trough 15 is composed of three parts along the length direction, and from the feed end to the discharge end, it is a feed guide plate 22, a belt material plate 24 and a discharge guide plate 23. The feed guide plate 22 is arc-shaped, and The material guide plate 22 forms an included angle θ of 100°-165° with the belt material plate 24, the discharge guide plate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an areca nut kernel removal device and a production line. The areca nut kernel removal device comprises a hoister, a horizontal patting kernel removal device and a vibrating screen. Areca nuts are brought into the horizontal patting kernel removal device by the hoister from a feeding hopper and enter the vibrating screen after being patted to remove kernels, and waste materials such as areca nut bases and areca nut kernels are screened out; and in the horizontal patting kernel removal device, the areca nuts entera cylinder from the feeding hopper, the areca nuts fall off when being rotationally brought to the upper portion of the cylinder from the bottom of the cylinder through a material carrying groove inthe cylinder, a patting plate hits the fallen areca nuts to rebound to the inner wall of the cylinder, and twice impact is formed in the process, so that kernel separation is achieved. According to the invention, the mechanization degree is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the kernel removal efficiency in the areca nut processing process is improved, damage to the areca nuts inthe kernel removal process is greatly reduced, the kernel removal quality is improved, and the enterprise cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a device and production line for betel nut removal. Background technique [0002] Betel nut, a kind of fruit, originated in Malaysia, and is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Hainan and Taiwan in China. Betel nut is an important Chinese medicinal material, which has the functions of eliminating rheumatism, refreshing, invigorating the stomach, and helping digestion. It is chewed but not swallowed no matter whether it is raw or cooked. There are many populations in several provinces in the south of my country who generally eat chewing gum. With the scientific and rationalization of the processing technology, the eating population gradually spreads to the north. [0003] During the processing of betel nuts, especially in the processing of dried betel nuts, there is a process of cutting betel nuts to remove betel nut cores. Most of the betel nuts in the existing market are manu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N4/08B07B1/28
CPCA23N4/08B07B1/28
Inventor 朱巨才吴迪刘兴波唐杰材
Owner HUNAN ONYEAR FOOD
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