Environment-friendly dyeing method of chinlon and cotton blended fabric

A dyeing method and technology of blended fabrics, applied in dyeing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable natural dyes, color difference, etc., and achieve high color fastness to soaping

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-29
浙江贝隆纺织有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this method is only suitable for organic dyes and is not suitable for natural dyes, and it is easy to cause color difference when applied to blended fabrics of natural fibers and nylon fibers, so it is necessary to study an environmentally friendly dyeing method for nylon and cotton blended fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] An environment-friendly dyeing method of nylon and cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0023] A dye solution preparation: add natural dyes to the dye vat equipped with a mixed solution of ethanol and deionized water to prepare a dye solution;

[0024] B pretreatment: immerse nylon and cotton blended fabrics in deionized water, add tea saponin and calcium carbonate, then heat to 98°C, ultrasonic for 10 minutes, ultrasonic power is 280W, and then immersed in an acid solution with a pH value of 5.7 for 22 minutes, The blended fabric is then dehydrated and dried;

[0025] C Dyeing: Put the blended fabric into the dyeing solution for ultrasonic dyeing;

[0026] D Post-processing: wash the blended fabric with water, then soap wash, rinse with water again, then dehydrate, dry, and set the shape.

[0027] In the step A, the amount of natural dye is 5.5% owf of fabric weight, the volume ratio of ethanol and deionized water is 10:1.5, and the bath ratio of...

Embodiment 2

[0033] An environment-friendly dyeing method of nylon and cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0034] A dye solution preparation: add natural dyes to the dye vat equipped with a mixed solution of ethanol and deionized water to prepare a dye solution;

[0035] B pretreatment: immerse nylon and cotton blended fabrics in deionized water, add tea saponin and calcium carbonate, then heat to 100°C, ultrasonic for 8 minutes, ultrasonic power is 300W, and then immersed in an acid solution with a pH value of 5.5 for 30 minutes, The blended fabric is then dehydrated and dried;

[0036] C Dyeing: Put the blended fabric into the dyeing solution for ultrasonic dyeing;

[0037] D Post-processing: wash the blended fabric with water, then soap wash, rinse with water again, then dehydrate, dry, and set the shape.

[0038] In the step A, the amount of natural dye is 1% owf of fabric weight, the volume ratio of ethanol and deionized water is 10:2, and the bath ratio of dye...

Embodiment 3

[0044] An environment-friendly dyeing method of nylon and cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0045] A dye solution preparation: add natural dyes to the dye vat equipped with a mixed solution of ethanol and deionized water to prepare a dye solution;

[0046] B pretreatment: immerse nylon and cotton blended fabrics in deionized water, add tea saponin and calcium carbonate, then heat to 95 ° C, ultrasonic for 12 minutes, ultrasonic power is 200W, and then immersed in acid solution with a pH value of 6.0 for 20 minutes, The blended fabric is then dehydrated and dried;

[0047] C Dyeing: Put the blended fabric into the dyeing solution for ultrasonic dyeing;

[0048] D Post-processing: wash the blended fabric with water, then soap wash, rinse with water again, then dehydrate, dry, and set the shape.

[0049] In the step A, the amount of natural dye is 10% owf of fabric weight, the volume ratio of ethanol and deionized water is 10:1, and the bath ratio of dye...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly dyeing method of chinlon and cotton blended fabric. The method comprises the following steps: adding natural dye into a dye vat filled with a mixed solution of ethanol and deionized water to prepare a dye solution; immersing the blended fabric into the deionized water, adding tea saponin and calcium carbonate, then heating and carrying out ultrasonictreatment, then immersing the blended fabric into an organic acid solution, and then dehydrating and drying the blended fabric; putting the blended fabric into the dye solution, and carrying out ultrasonic dyeing; and washing the blended fabric with water, and carrying out soaping, secondary rinsing with water, dehydrating, drying and shaping. According to the dyeing method, a large amount of organic dyeing aids do not need to be added for dyeing, only a small amount of calcium carbonate and organic acid need to be added in the dyeing process, the other raw materials are natural raw materialswhich are safe and harmless to human bodies, and after dyeing, the blended fabric is high in soaping color fastness and free of chromatic aberration between polyamide fiber and cotton fibers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blended fabrics, in particular to an environment-friendly dyeing method for nylon and cotton blended fabrics. Background technique [0002] Nylon fiber belongs to the category of polyamide fiber. The trade name is nylon. It has the characteristics of high strength and high elasticity. It is mainly used as the main raw material of elastic fabrics in the market, such as manufacturing swimwear, stockings, underwear and other textile products. Nylon fibers include polycaprolactam and polyhexamethylene adipamide, namely nylon 6 and nylon 66. Nylon fiber contains a large number of polar amino groups. Under certain conditions, it can be dyed with acid dyes, natural dyes and other dyes. Nylon fibers dyed with acid dyes are bright in color, high in exhaustion rate, and easy to achieve the designed color. [0003] When nylon fiber is dyed with acid dyes, the pH value of the dyeing environment is generally acidic,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/653D06P1/673D06P3/85D06P5/02D06P5/20
CPCD06P1/34D06P1/653D06P1/6735D06P3/8219D06P5/02D06P5/2011
Inventor 徐应能
Owner 浙江贝隆纺织有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap