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Temperature prediction method for permanent magnet synchronous motor

A technology of permanent magnet synchronous motors and prediction methods, which is applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, design optimization/simulation, etc. It can solve problems such as complex training process, consumption of training time, and insufficient accuracy, so as to improve training effect, Prediction results are accurate and the effect of accelerated training

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-23
ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the prediction accuracy obtained by this method is not low, it consumes a lot of training time and requires high computer performance.
Therefore, the temperature prediction of permanent magnet synchronous motors has problems such as complex models, high prediction costs, insufficient accuracy, and complicated training processes.

Method used

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  • Temperature prediction method for permanent magnet synchronous motor
  • Temperature prediction method for permanent magnet synchronous motor
  • Temperature prediction method for permanent magnet synchronous motor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073]Example 1: A temperature prediction method of a permanent magnet synchronous motor, which combines a depth learning model NLSTMS (Nested LSTMS, NLSTMS), and the pseudo-twin neural networkfigure 1 The PSNLSTMS model shown (SIAMESE NETWORK is a network structure, intended to connect the neural network, SIAMESE NETWORK to achieve "continuous" by weight sharing. When the neural network of neural networks on the left and right, the neural network weight is not shared or both side models are not At the same time, it is called a PSEudo-Siamese Networks, which is a PSNLSTMS model that combines NLSTMS to pSeudo-SiameneTWorks and then uses a data set to train the PSNLSTMS model. The baseline data set used in this embodiment is from kaggle data science online. The competition platform is measured and collected by power electronics and electrical transmission lines at University of Padbern, Germany. The data set has been standardized, including the temperature of the main components of th...

Embodiment 2

[0077]Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, the structure of the depth learning model NLSTMS is asfigure 2 As shown, it is shown:

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[0090]among themIn order to point the pendant, [,] indicates the combination of two vectors in brackets;The input, forgetting door, output door, input door, cell state, internal memory cell state and output, respectively, in turn. In turn, the cell state, output, internal memory cell status and internal memory output, respectively;In turn, the internal memory input, internal memory forgetting door, internal memory output door, internal memory input door, and internal memory output, respectively, in turn.Corresponding to the weight matrix in each door,Corresponding to the bias item in each door; the input and output of NLSTMS is not changed relative to LSTMS, but the temporary cell state is increased, which is the transfer of cell states in the internal memory between d...

Embodiment 3

[0122]Example 3: In Example 2, the applicant was trained in the PSNLSTMS model, in the case of the same number of training wheels, using the same data set, set the same hyperfeit, and compare the NLSTMS model. The results are shown in Figures 5 and 6 (shown in Figure 5 (a) for the loss graph of the NLSTMS model training set using the learning rate optimization strategy, Figure 5 (b) has not used a learning rate optimization strategy NLSTMS model training Loss graph, Figure 6 (a) Loss graph of NLSTMS model verification set with learning rate optimization strategy, Figure 6 (b) is a loss graph of NLSTMS model verification set without learning rate optimization strategy; 5 It can be seen that the NLSTMS model using the learning rate optimization strategy is significantly slower in the first 5 rounds of NLSTMS models that have not been used in the learning rate optimization strategy, because the initial learning rate is relatively small, but as the learning rate is steadily improved The...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature prediction method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor, and the method comprises the steps: building a PSNLSTMs model through combining a deep learning modelNLSTMs with a pseudo twin neural network, training the PSNLSTMs model through employing a data set, and obtaining the change trend of a temperature sequence of a permanent magnet motor part in a timestep through employing data with a longer time step as the left input of the PSNLSTMs model. obtaining details of temperature sequence change by taking data with shorter time step length as right sideinput of a PSNLSTMs model, obtaining a trained PSNLSTMs model, and finally performing regression prediction on the left side input and the right side input of the trained PSNLSTMs model according tothe same weight to obtain the predicted temperature of the permanent magnet synchronous motor at the next moment. The method can predict the temperature of the permanent magnet synchronous motor, andhas the advantages of accurate prediction result and small error.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of permanent magnet synchronous motors, and is specifically a temperature prediction method of a permanent magnet synchronous motor.Background technique[0002]Permanent magnet synchronous motor is one of the core components of pure electric vehicles, with a high power density, thereby causing serious temperature rise problems, affecting the operating efficiency, load capacity of the motor, and the life of the core components. For example, when the temperature exceeds a certain limit, the insulating portion of the electronic winding will accelerate aging, the insulation performance is lowered, and it will burn the motor when it is serious, resulting in high maintenance costs, and even threatens the safety of the whole vehicle. Therefore, under the premise of ensuring the safe operation, it is necessary to predict the temperature of the main components to predict the temperature of the main components to predict the temper...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F30/27G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06F30/27G06N3/08G06N3/044G06N3/045
Inventor 岑跃峰蔡永平岑岗马伟锋程志刚徐昶张宇来吴思凡
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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