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Retrieval type intelligent question-answering method and device based on multi-model fusion

An intelligent question answering, multi-model technology, applied in neural learning methods, character and pattern recognition, biological neural network models, etc., can solve problems such as low recognition accuracy and no consideration of semantic information, to improve the effect and optimize operation efficiency , the effect of improving the accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-09
安徽商信政通信息技术股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Retrieval question and answer is easy to understand and easy to understand, but there are many disadvantages, such as: (1) Retrieval question and answer is very dependent on a pre-defined database, requiring a large number of high-quality question and answer pairs or knowledge points; (2) Keyword rough sorting Retrieval determines the upper limit of the accuracy of the algorithm. Although the retrieval speed is fast using Elasticsearch, it does not consider semantic information
[0006] Traditional search-based question-and-answer requires a large amount of high-quality corpus and knowledge base. When there is a large amount of knowledge base data, there is a problem of low recognition accuracy.

Method used

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  • Retrieval type intelligent question-answering method and device based on multi-model fusion
  • Retrieval type intelligent question-answering method and device based on multi-model fusion
  • Retrieval type intelligent question-answering method and device based on multi-model fusion

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0054] 1) Use the jieba toolkit to segment the user’s question, remove stop words, and perform part-of-speech tagging; for example, for the question “I want to know how to return or exchange the Xiaomi mobile phone?”, after data preprocessing, the output is: "[ Know / v, millet / n, mobile phone / n, returns / n]”;

[0055] 2) Use the BiLSTM+CRF model to annotate the user's question, find out all the entities in the question, and give the entity type and score; for the above sentence, the entity is annotated as: {entity_name: "Xiaomi mobile phone", entity_category: "Mobile phone brand", entity_index: "[5, 8]"};

[0056] 3) Generate sentence patterns according to user questions and entity information. For the above sentence, the generated sentence pattern is: "I would like to know how to return {@mobilebrand@}?".

[0057] Match the rules in the rule base, and return the standard questions corresponding to the rules and the answers to the standard questions to the user, including:

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Abstract

The invention discloses a retrieval type intelligent question-answering method and device based on multi-model fusion. The method comprises the steps: carrying out the text preprocessing of a user question sentence, carrying out the word segmentation and named entity recognition, and obtaining a word segmentation result of the question sentence and an entity mark of the question sentence; and enabling the word segmentation result and the entity mark to pass through a rule classifier, matching rules in a rule base, and returning the standard questions corresponding to the rules and answers to the standard questions to the user. The effect of the model is improved; in the rule classifier, an automatic rule generation method is used, a large amount of manpower expenditure is saved. Meanwhile,almost 100% of accuracy can be achieved for questions in a knowledge base, and the use feeling degree of customers is improved; when the corpus is enough, the effect and generalization performance ofthe model are improved, and the accuracy of intention recognition is improved; the operation efficiency of the algorithm model is optimized, and the operation speed of the algorithm is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of intelligent question answering, and in particular relates to a retrieval type intelligent question answering method and device based on multi-model fusion. Background technique [0002] Existing intelligent question answering is mainly based on information retrieval or semantic understanding technology to find answers from a large number of candidate sets. When a user asks a question, the question will be matched in the index database; firstly, the keyword search will be roughly sorted, and some question-answer pairs that may match the answer will be recalled; then, the fine sorting calculation will be performed through semantics and other richer algorithms, and the best one will be returned a result. Flowchart such as Figure 5 shown. [0003] A commonly used method of keyword rough sorting is to use Elasticsearch for word segmentation query, and query the knowledge base through the word segmentation results of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/332G06F16/35G06F16/36G06F16/383G06F40/295G06F40/35G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06F16/3329G06F16/35G06F16/367G06F16/383G06F40/295G06F40/35G06N3/08G06N3/045G06F18/2453G06F18/25Y02D10/00
Inventor 许建兵李军李帅陶飞戴磊李强
Owner 安徽商信政通信息技术股份有限公司
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