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Method for calculating bending dynamic resistance of simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion

A technology of reinforced concrete beams and calculation methods, applied in design optimization/simulation, special data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of poor uniformity of shock wave pressure distribution, failure to consider or simplify material strength enhancement effects, and difficulty in accurately characterizing structural resistance characteristics And other issues

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-09
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Under near-field explosion conditions, the uniformity of the shock wave pressure distribution on the surface of the structure is poor, and the structural resistance data obtained under uniform or concentrated loads are difficult to accurately characterize the resistance characteristics of the structure under non-uniform loads
[0005] 2. The enhancement effect of strain rate on material strength under dynamic load is not considered or simplified

Method used

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  • Method for calculating bending dynamic resistance of simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion
  • Method for calculating bending dynamic resistance of simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion
  • Method for calculating bending dynamic resistance of simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0097] For any reinforced concrete simply supported beam structure, the length is L(m), when the explosive is placed directly above the mid-span of the structure, the surface load form of the structure is where P m is the peak reflected pressure at the mid-span position, α p is the pressure distribution coefficient, x is the coordinate of the beam surface along the direction of the span, and the origin of the coordinate is at the middle of the span;

[0098] According to the above implementation method, the ultimate resistance of the structure and the ultimate bending moment of the section can be obtained to satisfy the formula:

[0099]

[0100] image 3 given in R y L / M y (vertical axis) and α p / L (horizontal axis) function curve. It can be seen from the figure that when α p When / L tends to a small value, the surface load of the structure is approximately uniform, and R y L / M y The value is 8; when α p When / L tends to a larger value, the surface load of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0103] like Figure 4 As shown, in a certain test, 1kg spherical TNT was suspended at 0.5m directly above the middle span of a simply supported reinforced concrete beam. The effective dimensions of reinforced concrete beams are: length (L) 1.4m, width (w) 0.13m, height (H) 0.13m, cladding layer thickness (b) is 20mm, reinforcement Figure 5 shown.

[0104] According to the mass of the explosive and the proportional distance, the proportional distance r=R from the center of the explosive to the surface of the reinforced concrete beam structure can be determined 1 / W 1 / 3 =0.5m / kg 1 / 3

[0105] A steel beam is installed adjacent to the reinforced concrete beam for installing the pressure sensor, and the upper surface of the steel beam is flush with the upper surface of the reinforced concrete beam. The pressure sensor is installed on the central axis of the steel beam, with a total of 5 pressure measuring points (P1, P2, P3, P4, P5), the distance between the measuring points ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for calculating the bending dynamic resistance of a simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion. The bending resistance can be calculated according to the current mid-span deflection and mid-span speed of a structure. The method comprises the following steps: fitting a structure surface shock wave pressure load mathematical model accordingto the explosive mass and the explosive center distance, calculating a structure elastic curvature equation and a bending deflection curve equation, and further establishing a mid-span deflection andmid-span curvature relationship and a mid-span speed and mid-span curvature rate relationship in elastic and plastic motion stages; and obtaining mid-span bending moment through adoption of a cross section layer analysis method, and finally calculating structural bending dynamic resistance according to a load and bending moment relation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of damage assessment, and mainly relates to a method for calculating the bending dynamic resistance of a simply supported reinforced concrete beam under near-field explosion. Background technique [0002] In recent years, there have been frequent terrorist attacks in the world, and frequent accidental explosions of dangerous goods in China. This has put forward a more urgent need for in-depth research on the protection mechanism of reinforced concrete buildings under the action of explosion shock waves. At present, a lot of research work has been carried out on the bending failure effect of reinforced concrete members under the action of uniformly distributed shock waves. . The equivalent single-degree-of-freedom method is one of the important methods used to study the bending failure effect of reinforced concrete members under blast loads. This method establishes a simplified dynamic model by simplifying the continu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F30/13G06F30/20G06F111/10G06F119/14
CPCG06F30/13G06F30/20G06F2111/10G06F2119/14Y02T90/00
Inventor 魏巍张玉磊毛伯永焦文俊翟红波
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST