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Fatigue reliability analysis method of steel box girder based on two-stage convergence criterion

An analysis method and technology of steel box girder, applied in complex mathematical operations, design optimization/simulation, calculation, etc., can solve problems such as inefficient construction of DoE, improve reliability analysis efficiency, improve automation and intelligence, and analyze Efficiency, the effect of improving sampling efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

While traditional random sampling or Latin hypercube sampling is quite inefficient for constructing DoEs, since they require the entire state space to be completely filled with random variables

Method used

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  • Fatigue reliability analysis method of steel box girder based on two-stage convergence criterion
  • Fatigue reliability analysis method of steel box girder based on two-stage convergence criterion
  • Fatigue reliability analysis method of steel box girder based on two-stage convergence criterion

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: this embodiment is a steel box girder fatigue reliability analysis method based on two-stage convergence criteria, such as figure 1 As shown, the reliability evaluation problem of extremely small failure probability events is dealt with by using the subset simulation outer framework, and the active learning method is used to select sample points in each subset to train the internal kriging model, and a two-stage Convergence criteria to control hierarchical and global estimation errors during subset simulations. Specifically include:

[0084] Step 1: Initialize the internal Kriging proxy model, use the U function to continuously increase the sample points near the failure surface for training by means of active learning, and obtain the estimation error of the failure probability;

[0085] Step 2: By defining intermediate failure events, constructing a subset to simulate the external framework, transforming the extremely small failu...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Step one specifically includes:

[0089] As a commonly used surrogate model, the kriging model can approximate the complex input-output function relationship and replace the limit state function. In kriging theory, an accurate limit state function is usually modeled as a stochastic process consisting of two parts: linear regression to the global mean and stochastic modeling of the local bias, which can be expressed as:

[0090] G(x)=f(x) T β+Z(x) (1)

[0091] where f(x) T is a set of known basis function vectors, β is the regression parameter vector, Z(x) is a stationary Gaussian random process, and its covariance function is established based on the Gaussian correlation function, which can be calculated according to the following formula:

[0092] cov(Z(x i ), Z(x j )) = σ 2 R(x i , x j ) (2)

[0093] In the formula, σ 2 is the variance of the random process, R(x i , x j ) is a Gaussian correlation function. Based on the least squares regression algorithm,...

Embodiment 3

[0113] Step two specifically includes:

[0114] The samples of the first layer of the subset simulation are directly generated by the Monte Carlo simulation, so the samples are independent of each other. However, the samples of other layers are generated by Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation, and the first samples of different Markov chains are correlated, so the samples of other layers are correlated. As a simplifying condition, the present invention assumes that the sample-based adjustment functions are independent, namely

[0115] cov(P adj (xi), P adj (x j ))=0, i≠j (11)

[0116] In order to study the influence of the randomness of the Kriging model on the estimation of the failure probability, the expectation of the adjustment function is defined as

[0117] E. adj =E[P adj (x)]=∫P adj (x)f X (x)dx (12)

[0118] Among them, f X (x) is the joint probability density function of random variable X, that is, for the first layer of subset simulation, f X (x)=q X (...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel box girder fatigue reliability analysis method based on a two-stage convergence criterion, and belongs to the technical field of bridge fatigue reliability analysis. Step 1. Initialize the internal Kriging proxy model, use the U function to continuously increase sample points near the failure surface for training, and obtain the estimation error of the failure probability; Step 2. Build a subset by defining intermediate failure events Simulate the external framework, convert the extremely small failure probability into a series of larger conditional failure probabilities, and train the kriging agent model in different levels of subsets until convergence; step 3, repeat the above steps, and continuously define new subsets, And train the kriging surrogate model until the two-stage convergence criterion is satisfied. The invention can not only ensure the estimation accuracy of the failure probability, but also improve the efficiency, and is insensitive to the numerical value of the failure probability, thereby verifying the accuracy and high efficiency of the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a steel box girder fatigue reliability analysis method based on a two-stage convergence criterion, and belongs to the technical field of bridge fatigue reliability analysis. Background technique [0002] The main girder structure of long-span bridges is generally in the form of flat steel box girders, which are composed of orthotropic steel bridge decks, transverse diaphragms, and longitudinal diaphragms. It has the advantages of light weight, high strength, and easy installation and construction. With the continuous increase of traffic flow and single axle weight, coupled with complex factors such as welding residual stress, internal defects of materials, and reciprocating vehicle loads, the fatigue cracking of steel box girders is becoming more and more serious, and the continuous expansion of fatigue cracks causes local failure or fracture. , seriously affecting the safety and durability of long-span bridges, and even leadin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G06F17/15G06F119/04
CPCG06F17/15G06F30/20G06F2119/04
Inventor 李惠徐阳陈家辉陈智成
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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