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Fuselage surface damage defect automatic detection method and system based on deep learning

A deep learning and automatic detection technology, applied in machine learning, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as heavy workload, difficult detection, and large aircraft fuselage structure, so as to improve efficiency and accuracy, and reduce labor intensity , Improve the efficiency of inspection and maintenance

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-23
CHINA ACAD OF CIVIL AVIATION SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The fuselage inspection of civil aviation passenger aircraft is an important part of the daily maintenance work of the aircraft. The traditional aircraft fuselage inspection mainly uses manual visual inspection methods. Due to the large structure of the aircraft fuselage (including the wings), this brings more problems to the daily defect detection. It is very difficult, especially the inspection on the top of the fuselage, which usually requires other mechanical auxiliary equipment, and there are problems such as inconvenient inspection, heavy workload, and long inspection cycle
In recent years, with the vigorous development of civil aviation and the wide application of artificial intelligence technology, the traditional manual visual inspection method can no longer meet the requirements of rapid inspection of aircraft fuselage

Method used

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  • Fuselage surface damage defect automatic detection method and system based on deep learning
  • Fuselage surface damage defect automatic detection method and system based on deep learning
  • Fuselage surface damage defect automatic detection method and system based on deep learning

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Embodiment 1

[0041] An automatic detection method for surface damage defects of a fuselage based on deep learning, the method is as follows:

[0042] A. Establish a defect sample model: collect the defect sample data of the aircraft fuselage, and establish a defect sample model based on the defect sample data;

[0043] A1. Obtain the image data of the aircraft fuselage by shooting with the multi-angle camera combination shooting system, and obtain the three-dimensional model of the fuselage through the three-dimensional synthesis system of the fuselage; this embodiment uses the multi-angle camera combination shooting system to collect and shoot the aircraft body to obtain the aircraft body Body image data, through the fuselage 3D synthesis system according to the aircraft fuselage image data reorganization and fitting to obtain the fuselage 3D model (can also include the fuselage 2D unfolded model, the fuselage 2D unfolded model is the plane unfolded view of the fuselage 3D model ), the 3D...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 As shown, a method for automatic detection of damage defects on the fuselage surface based on deep learning is characterized in that: the method is as follows:

[0048] A. Establish a defect sample model: collect the defect sample data of the aircraft fuselage, and establish a defect sample model based on the defect sample data;

[0049] A1, obtain the image data of the aircraft fuselage by shooting with a multi-angle camera combination shooting system, and obtain the three-dimensional model of the fuselage through the three-dimensional synthesis system of the fuselage; the method for obtaining the image data of the aircraft fuselage in step A1 is as follows:

[0050] The method of this embodiment comprises an aircraft hangar and an aircraft propulsion device, the aircraft hangar has a hangar door, and the multi-angle camera combination shooting system is arranged on the hangar door of the aircraft hangar, and the multi-angle camera combinat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fuselage surface damage defect automatic detection method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: A, building a defect sample model: collecting airplane fuselage defect sample data, and building the defect sample model according to the defect sample data; B, employing a multi-angle camera combined shooting system for shooting and collecting fuselage actual image data of the to-be-detected aircraft fuselage, and obtaining a fuselage actual three-dimensional scene model through corresponding three-dimensional synthesis of a fuselage three-dimensional synthesis system; according to the fuselage defect information of the defect sample model, performing one-by-one target comparison detection on the fuselage actual three-dimensional scene model to obtain fuselage actual scene defect data, wherein the fuselage actual scene defect data comprises defect position information, defect types, defect ranges and defect numbers. According to the invention, aircraft fuselage surface detection can be comprehensively, accurately and efficiently realized, the defect position, the defect type and the defect size can be accurately positioned, the labor intensity is reduced, and the inspection and maintenance efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of defect detection of civil aviation aircraft fuselage, in particular to a method and system for automatic detection of damage defects on the surface of the fuselage based on deep learning. Background technique [0002] The fuselage inspection of civil aviation airliners is an important part of the daily maintenance work of the aircraft. The traditional aircraft fuselage inspection mainly adopts the manual visual inspection method. Due to the large structure of the aircraft fuselage (including the wings), this brings more problems to the daily defect detection. It is very difficult, especially the inspection of the top of the fuselage, which usually requires other mechanical auxiliary equipment, and there are problems such as inconvenient inspection, heavy workload, and long inspection cycle. In recent years, with the vigorous development of civil aviation and the wide application of artificial intelligence technolog...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T17/00G06T19/00G06N20/00
Inventor 许玉斌王旭辉邵晓晗黄荣顺刘坤靳琴芳
Owner CHINA ACAD OF CIVIL AVIATION SCI & TECH
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