ALK nano antibody developed based on phage display technology and application thereof
A nano-antibody and antibody technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of restricting the development of ALK antibody, long research and development cycle, and high production cost, and achieve the effect of optimizing prokaryotic expression system, high sensitivity and specificity, and reducing development and production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Example 1. Amplification and rescue of camelid natural nanobody phage display library
[0085] 1. Construction of phage recombinant plasmid library
[0086] Collect camel peripheral blood cells (PBMC), extract total RNA, use Nest-PCR technology to clone the V region of camel heavy chain antibody, insert it into phage plasmid pMECS, and construct a phage recombinant plasmid library.
[0087] The specific operation is as follows:
[0088] 1. Separation of blood lymphocyte samples The collected camel blood samples are separated into lymphocytes. The separation method is as follows:
[0089] (1) Add 7ml of lymphocyte separation medium Ficoll (GE, Cat. No. 17-1440-02) into a 15ml centrifuge tube;
[0090] (2) Add an equal volume of PBS (Sanko, Cat. No. B548117-0500) (1×) or normal saline to fresh whole blood that has been added with anticoagulant (EDTA), and mix thoroughly;
[0091] (3) Take the 15ml centrifuge tube added with lymphocyte separation medium, carefully and s...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Example 2, panning ALK fusion protein nanobodies with phage display technology
[0117] (1) Affinity ALK nanobody phage library panning
[0118] Take 500ng of ALK antigen (product of Shanghai Anyan Company, AY-78081P-1mg) to coat the ELISA plate, and incubate overnight at 4°C. The next day, add the natural nanobody phage display library rescued in Example 1, incubate at room temperature for 2 hours; wash the wells 10 times with PBST, add 100 μl triethylamine, incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes, and the collected phages are ALK obtained by affinity panning Nanobody phage library: Take 10 μl of infected E. coli TG1 cells to coat the plate for determining the number of clones after screening, and the remaining screened phages are used for amplification.
[0119] (2) Amplification and rescue of phage after screening
[0120] The amplification and rescue method is the same as in Example 1. The obtained PBS suspension is the amplified phage after the first round of...
Embodiment 3
[0129] Example 3, Induced Expression and Purification of ALK Nanobody
[0130] Since pMECS has an amber terminator (TAG) between the HA tag and the M13 GIII gene, ordinary expression systems cannot effectively recognize the terminator, thereby effectively expressing the Nanobody protein. The invention optimizes the prokaryotic expression system, and uses the Escherichia coli prokaryotic expression system ALK nanobody F10 to induce expression and purify.
[0131] 1. Expression of ALK Nanobody
[0132] The recombinant Escherichia coli expressing Nanobody monoclonal F10 obtained in Example 2 was inoculated into 15 ml of TB culture medium (INVITROGEN, product number 22711022), and cultured at 37°C overnight to OD 6000.6-0.8, transfer the inoculated 15ml TB culture medium to 400ml TB culture medium, add Ampicillin resistance and incubate at 37°C for 2h, then add IPTG with a final concentration of 1mM to induce expression at 25°C for 5h. Centrifuge the bacterial liquid, collect th...
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