The invention discloses a CD147 nano
antibody G45 as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
molecular biology and
immunology. A
phage display technology is used for screening from a natural alpaca nano
antibody phage
library, finally three nano
antibody genes are selected and cloned into pCold II, and
prokaryotic expression recombinant plasmids are successfully constructed; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out inducible expression for 20 hours under the conditions that the final concentration of IPTG (
isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactoside) is 0.2 mmoL / L, the temperature is 16 DEG C and the speed is 100 rpm / min, carrying out
nickel column purification, and then carrying out
Coomassie brilliant blue dyeing and
Western blot identification, so as to determine and obtain the CD147 nano antibody which is named as A8, B8 and G45; the binding activity of the three nano antibodies and the CD147
protein is detected through
indirect ELISA (
enzyme-linked immuno
sorbent assay). The result shows that the CD147
antigen and the three nano antibodies have binding activity and are
dose-dependent. Under the same conditions, when the incubation concentration of the nano-antibody is as low as about 0.625 g / mL, the G45
binding effect is good, the
amino acid sequence of the nano-antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO.7, and the
nucleotide sequence of the nano-antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO.10. The invention provides a more accurate method for high-sensitivity detection of CD147.