The application discloses a kind of MS2
virus-like particles based on
capsid protein site-directed
mutation and its preparation method and application, belong to molecular biological technique field.The
amino acid of the
beta sheet interface of
capsid protein sequence, the
amino acid of the interface when two
capsid proteins molecules assemble, the carboxyl end site of capsid
protein is subjected to site-directed
mutation, obtain the
mutant that can significantly improve the
assembly efficiency and stability of capsid
protein dimer.Utilize the
mutant to construct MS2
virus-like particles, further by the design of mature
enzyme and capsid
protein expression element, control mature
enzyme weak expression, capsid protein strong expression, to improve
assembly efficiency.The application improves the
assembly efficiency of MS2
virus by the above strategy, improves the proportion of wrapped
RNA, enhances the stability of virus-like particle, greatly prolongs the
stable storage time of
RNA, improves the purity of wrapped
RNA.