Intelligent agricultural precise fertilization control device

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural precise fertilization control device. The intelligent agricultural precise fertilization control device comprises a vehicle body and a bin. The bin is arranged on the vehicle body, the lower end face of the bin is of a slope structure, quantitative control mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the bin, automatic slotting mechanisms are arranged on the front sides of the quantitative control mechanisms, and backfilling control mechanisms are arranged on the tail parts of the quantitative control mechanisms. The lower end face of the bin is of the slope structure, and rapid discharging of fertilizer is facilitated; meanwhile, the quantitative control mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the bin, and the fertilizing amount can be precisely controlled; the automatic slotting mechanisms are arranged on the front sides of the quantitative control mechanisms, the ground can be slotted before fertilizing, and the fertilizer is quantitatively put into a groove after slotting; and meanwhile, the backfilling control mechanisms are arranged at the tail parts of the quantitative control mechanisms, the groove after fertilizing is backfilled, so that continuity of the whole fertilizing operation process is achieved, volatilization of the fertilizer is effectively avoided, the structure is simple, and the automation degree is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to an intelligent agricultural precision fertilization control device. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer refers to a class of substances that provide one or more essential nutrient elements for plants, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly including ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers with a large number of elements , medium element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. Fertilizers refer to substances that can supply nutrients needed for crop growth and development, improve soil properties, and increase crop yield and quality. An important means of production, generally divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and can also...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a class of substances that provide one or more essential nutrient elements for plants, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly including ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers with a large number of elements , medium element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. Fertilizers refer to substances that can supply nutrients needed for crop growth and development, improve soil properties, and increase crop yield and quality. An important means of production, generally divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and can also be divided into farm manure and chemical fertilizers according to the source, and can be divided into complete fertilizers and incomplete fertilizers according to the amount of nutrients contained; according to the characteristics of fertilizers , divided into direct fertilizers and indirect fertilizers; according to the ingredients, they are divided into nitrogen fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, trace element fertilizers and rare earth element fertilizers. Under the high-intensity development of modern agriculture, the land in many areas has suffered from nutritional deficiencies. Therefore need artificial fertilizer to restore the nutrition of land, but land has many requirements when spreading fertilizer, has following shortcoming in existing fertilizer spraying device, and fertilizer has volatility, and existing equipment has spread fertilizer because there is not land Leveling will cause the fertilizer to volatilize and greatly reduce the efficacy of the fertilizer. At the same time, the existing fertilization equipment cannot accurately control the amount of fertilizer applied, which will easily lead to excessive or insufficient fertilization, which will affect the output of agricultural products. In view of this, After in-depth research on the above problems, this case came into being

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