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A reusable self-healing flexible and compliant electrode and its preparation method

A self-healing and electrode technology, applied in the field of electrode materials, can solve the problems of flexible electrode materials being easily damaged and unable to be reused for a long time, and achieve the effects of good cycle stability, cost saving and high tensile stability.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-10
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the problems that current flexible electrode materials are easy to be damaged, unable to be reused and used for a long time, the present invention provides a reusable and self-repairable highly conductive flexible compliant electrode and its preparation method

Method used

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  • A reusable self-healing flexible and compliant electrode and its preparation method
  • A reusable self-healing flexible and compliant electrode and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Preparation of Carboxyl-Grafted Modified Silica Gel

[0053] Firstly, the method in the prior art is used to prepare carboxyl-grafted modified silica gel. 100 parts of tetravinyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane (V4), 0.048 parts of catalyst tetramethylammonium hydroxide (25% aqueous solution) TMAOH and 0.41 parts of end-capping agent decamethyltetrasiloxane were added to In the three-necked flask, after lapping the reaction device (stirring system+vacuumizing system), after vacuumizing for 2 hours, feed N 2 Finally, the temperature was raised to 110°C for 5 hours until the system obviously climbed the rod. After the temperature was raised to 170°C, the unreacted small molecules were removed by vacuum to prepare vinyl silica gel with a vinyl content of 100% and a number average molecular weight of 100,000.

[0054] Weigh 100 parts by weight of vinyl silica gel with a vinyl content of 100% and put it into a conical flask, and add 1000 parts of tetrahydrofuran as a solvent; ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] The experimental procedure of the reusable and self-healing flexible and compliant electrode is the same as that of Example 1, but the difference from Example 1 is that no conductive carbon black is added, and 40 parts of silver nanowires are added. The tensile conductivity test results are shown in Table 1, the self-repairing conductivity test results are shown in Table 2, and the reuse performance test is shown in Table 3.

Embodiment 3

[0069] The experimental steps of the reusable and self-healing flexible and compliant electrode are the same as in Example 1. The difference from Example 1 is that the carboxyl-modified silica gel with a carboxyl content of 50% is prepared, and the number average molecular weight is 150,000; the amino graft-modified silica gel with an amino content of 10% is synthesized, and the number average molecular weight is 50,000. The tensile conductivity test results are shown in Table 1, the self-repairing conductivity test results are shown in Table 2, and the reuse performance test is shown in Table 3.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electrode materials, and provides a reusable and self-repairable highly conductive flexible compliant electrode, a preparation method and an application. The invention uses carboxyl graft modified silica gel and amino graft modified silica gel, and mixes conductive filler and conductive lubricating grease to prepare a reusable, self-repairable, highly conductive, flexible and compliant electrode. The electrode provided by the invention has good electrical conductivity, the electrical conductivity can reach 0.1S / cm-100S / cm, and has high tensile stability. The change of electrical conductivity is less than 20% under 200% deformation, and the scar can be self-repaired. Recycling and reuse, the conductivity has a high repair efficiency after 60°C for 3 hours, and there is no loss of electrical properties after recycling, which solves the problem that existing electrode materials are easily damaged and cannot be reused or recycled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrode materials, and in particular relates to a reusable and self-repairable flexible and compliant electrode as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, flexible electrode materials have been extensively studied in the fields of biomedicine, energy storage and conversion devices, and wearable devices due to their flexibility and thinness. Firstly, the electrode must have good electrical conductivity; secondly, the electrode must have certain electrical conductivity in the event of a large deformation, i.e. high conductivity stability; in addition, the electrode should be able to be reused tens of thousands of times. However, the existing flexible electrode materials have poor stretchability and poor electrical properties. Many of the failures of flexible electrodes are caused by mechanical damage. On the one hand, their service life is severely limite...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/06C08L83/08C08L91/00C08K3/04C08K7/00C08K3/08
CPCC08L83/06C08K2201/011C08K2201/001C08L2205/02C08L2205/03C08K2003/0806C08L83/08C08L91/00C08K3/04C08K7/00C08K3/08
Inventor 田明臧文鹏宁南英黎俊杰于冰邹华
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH