Waist spine ultrasonic scanning teaching method

Abstract

The invention relates to a waist spine ultrasonic scanning teaching method, which comprises the following steps of: selecting a waist section to be scanned, the waist section to be scanned comprising an upper waist section, a middle waist section or a lower waist section; according to the waist section to be scanned, allowing a patient to select an adaptive body position; selecting a corresponding preset scanning path, wherein when a probe uses a horizontal axis scanning method, the starting points of the preset scanning paths of the middle waist section and the lower waist section are a spinous process gap on the posterior median line of the spine and the median ridge of the sacrum respectively, when the probe uses an oblique axis scanning method, starting points of preset scanning paths of the upper waist section and the lower waist section are a twelfth thoracic vertebra-first lumbar vertebra spinous process gap-zygapophyseal joint-transverse process plane and fifth lumbar vertebra-first sacral vertebra zygapophyseal joint respectively; and according to the preset scanning path, scanning with the probe from the starting point to an end point, and observing a section image obtained in the scanning process to obtain a target section image. According to the method, the scanning path diagram is established, so that scanning guidance for clinicians is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ultrasonic scanning teaching methods, in particular to a lumbar spine ultrasonic scanning teaching method. Background technique [0002] The spine of the human body includes cervical spine (usually represented by "C" in medicine), thoracic vertebrae (usually represented by "T" in medicine), lumbar spine (lumbar spine, usually represented by "L" in medicine) and sacral vertebrae (usually represented by "L" in medicine). Denoted by "S"). Among them, there are five lumbar vertebrae, which are usually represented by "L" in medicine. The vertebral bodies are tall, high at the front and low at the back, and are kidney-shaped. The vertebral foramen is large and triangular in shape, larger than the thoracic spine and smaller than the cervical spine. The articular process is in the sagittal position, the articular surface of the superior articular process is concave, posteromedial, and the articular surface of the inferio...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This leads to disorder in the scanning process and inaccurate positioning of the target section for clinicians to learn about the ultrasound scan of the lumbar spine. In actual operation, it is not easy to understand the structure around the target section, which reduces the safety of clinical diagnosis and treatment. At the same time, it also leads to problems such as a long learning curve for clinicians, which makes it difficult for clinicians to learn spinal ultrasound scans, and the application is therefore limited

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