Tetra-functional long-chain branched ethylene-based polymers
A polymer, ethylene technology, applied in the field of tetrafunctional long-chain branched ethylene polymers, can solve problems such as limitations
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no. 1 example
[0194] h smax = Height of the scaled MWD at the point of maximum slope
[0195] pt1=S 最大 LogM value
[0196] pt2 = LogM value, where S 最大 The tangent intersects the x-axis
[0197] The MWD area measure is defined below, where A 高 Just the area where the MWD region falls off after the point of maximum slope. Second area measure A 尾部 is depicted in Figure 15 Small high MW area in and through from A 高 Evaluate by subtracting the area of the triangle.
[0198]
[0199] A 尾部 =A 高 -1 / 2(H smax ) 2 / S 最大 (51)
[0200] The area measure A was tested on the MWD model for "ladder branching" and conventional diene branching 高 and A 尾部 , where the results are plotted in Figure 16 , Figure 17 , Figure 18 ,with Figure 19 middle. The figure shows that by A 高 or A 尾部 The defined high MW area increases dramatically with increasing levels of conventional branching. However, the "trapezoidal branching" model predicts high MW area measures (A 高 or A 尾部 ) are hardl...
example
[0280] Tetrafunctional branching in the presence of various multichain catalysts and various dienes
[0281] The results of the small-scale polymerizations are summarized in Tables 3 to 7 (the experiments were in parallel polymerization reactors, PPR). The polymer results reported in Tables 3 to 7 were generated by polymerizing ethylene, octene and diene species in the presence of multi-chain catalysts and single-chain catalyst controls. The polymer results for each of Tables 3 through 7 are the product of various catalysts and diene species. The results in Table 3 are based on 3-methyl-1,4 in the presence of Comparative Catalyst C1 (Comp. - Polymer products of pentadiene, ethylene and octene. The results in Table 4 are based on 1,4-pentadiene, ethylene and octene in the presence of Catalyst 2 and Catalyst 4 ("Cat.4") Polymer product. The results in Table 5 are based on 1 in the presence of Comparative Catalyst C1, Catalyst 3 ("Cat.3"), Catalyst 5 ("Cat.5") and Catalyst 6 ("...
example 1
[0285] Example 1 - Tetrafunctional branching through 3-methyl-1,4-pentadiene
[0286] Table 3: Small scale polymerization (PPR) with 3-methyl-1,4-pentadiene as diene species.
[0287]
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