Cartilage targeted zwitterionic polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
A zwitterion, polymer technology, applied in medical science, prosthesis, tissue regeneration, etc., can solve the problems of lack of long-term joint lubrication performance, no interaction, easy failure of polymers, etc., to achieve easy mass production and application The effect of promotion, simple preparation process, simple operation and preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0043] In this embodiment, a method for preparing a cartilage-targeting zwitterionic polymer is provided, and the steps are as follows:
[0044] (1) Preparation of active ester monomer NHSMA
[0045] N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS, 1.1736 g, 12 mmol) and triethylamine (1,650 μL, 12 mmol) were dissolved in 5 mL of chromatography-grade dichloromethane (DCM), stirred for 30 minutes under ice-bath conditions, and at the same time, Dissolve methacryloyl chloride (1 mL, 11 mmol) in 5 mL of chromatographic grade dichloromethane and add it dropwise to the previously prepared solution at a rate of 1 drop per 10 seconds. After the solution was added dropwise, the reaction system was gradually returned to room temperature and the reaction was continued for 12 h. After the reaction, wash with distilled water 3 times, 5 mL each time; then dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrate the obtained organic solution by rotary evaporation, and dissolve in ethyl acetate / n-hexane (1 / 3) mixed soluti...
Embodiment 2
[0056] In this embodiment, a method for preparing a cartilage-targeted zwitterionic polymer is provided, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0057] (1) Preparation of active ester monomer NHSMA
[0058] Its preparation process is consistent with embodiment 1.
[0059] (2) Synthesis of functional zwitterionic polymer pSBMA-pNHSMA by random copolymerization
[0060] Add [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]dimethyl-(3-sulfonic acid propyl)ammonium hydroxide (SBMA), NHSMA, AIBN into the 25mL reaction flask according to the amount in Table 2, Then 10 mL of chromatographic grade DMF was added as a reaction solvent, and nitrogen gas was passed into the reaction bottle for 30 minutes, and then reacted at 70° C. for 24 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was added dropwise into pre-cooled methanol to precipitate the polymer, and after repeated washing for 3 times, the obtained polymer was vacuum-dried to remove the organic solvent to obtain pSBMA-pNHSMA. Its reaction is show...
Embodiment 3
[0068] In this example, a preparation scheme for cartilage-targeting zwitterionic polymers is provided, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0069] (1) Preparation of active ester monomer NHSMA
[0070] Its preparation process is consistent with embodiment 1.
[0071] (2) Preparation of zwitterionic monomer [2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl] dimethyl-(3-carboxylic acid ethyl) ammonium hydroxide (CBMA)
[0072] Mix 8.5mL of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), 7mL of acrylic acid (AAc) and 0.01g of 4-methoxyphenol in an ice bath. After about 4 hours of reaction, the solution becomes thick; add 5mL of acetone Then continue to react for 24h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was added dropwise into 25 mL of acetone to precipitate the product. After repeated precipitation for 3 times, the product CBMA was obtained by vacuum drying.
[0073]
[0074] (3) Synthesis of functional zwitterionic polymer pCBMA-pNHSMA by random copolymerization
[0075] Add ...
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