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Composition and material for 3D printing and preparation and printing methods of composition and material

A technology of 3D printing and printing materials, applied in the field of 3D printing, can solve the problem of insufficient bonding strength between layers, and achieve the effect of solving the problem of insufficient bonding strength between layers, improving the bonding strength and high strength between layers

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-18
SHANGHAI DONGJIE POLYMER MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The embodiment of the present application solves the technical problem of insufficient interlayer bonding strength of 3D printing components in the prior art by providing a composition, material and its preparation and printing method for 3D printing, and realizes good quality of printed products, High intensity beneficial effects

Method used

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  • Composition and material for 3D printing and preparation and printing methods of composition and material
  • Composition and material for 3D printing and preparation and printing methods of composition and material
  • Composition and material for 3D printing and preparation and printing methods of composition and material

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preparation example Construction

[0047] The embodiment of the present application also provides a method for preparing printing materials for 3D printing, such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0048] Step 110: mixing each component in the composition with a high-speed mixer for 5-30 minutes to form a mixture;

[0049] Step 120: melt and plasticize the mixture formed in step 100 through a twin-screw extruder.

[0050] The embodiment of the present application also provides a 3D printing method based on the above printing materials, such as figure 2 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0051] Step 210: When the temperature is A, use the printing material in a molten state to perform 3D printing to obtain a primary printing product;

[0052] Step 220: At temperature B, heat the primary printed product to obtain a printed product.

[0053] Wherein, the temperature A is the temperature at which the thermosetting plastic in the composition does not chemically rea...

Embodiment 1

[0057]1.1. Proportion composition according to Table 1:

[0058] Table 1

[0059] serial number components parts by mass 1 epoxy resin 45 2 Polyurethane curing agent 35 3 Acrylic Additives 5 4 chopped glass fiber 10 5 calcium carbonate 5

[0060] 1.2. Preparation method

[0061] Step 121: weigh each component according to the formula in Table 1;

[0062] Step 122: adding the weighed components into a high-speed mixer and mixing for 2 minutes to form a mixture;

[0063] Step 123: melt and plasticize the mixture formed in step 122 through a twin-screw extruder to obtain a printing material.

[0064] 1.3, 3D printing

[0065] Step 131: When the temperature is 100°C, use a 3D printer to use the printing material generated in step 123 to perform 3D printing based on FDM to obtain a primary fan casing product;

[0066] Step 132: Put the primary fan shell product into an oven, heat at 180° C. for 30 minutes, and obtain a print...

Embodiment 2

[0068] 2.1. Proportion composition according to Table 2:

[0069] Table 2

[0070] serial number components parts by mass 1 unsaturated polyester 60 2 Cyanamide curing agent 10 3 Citric acid lipid additives 3 4 chopped carbon fiber 20 5 high concrete 17

[0071] 2.2. Preparation method

[0072] Step 221: weigh each component according to the formula in Table 2;

[0073] Step 222: adding the weighed components into a high-speed mixer and mixing for 3 minutes to form a mixture;

[0074] Step 223: melt and plasticize the mixture formed in step 222 through a twin-screw extruder to obtain a printing material.

[0075] 2.3, 3D printing

[0076] Step 231: When the temperature is 80°C, use a 3D printer to use the printing material generated in step 223 to perform 3D printing based on FDM to obtain a primary car roof product;

[0077] Step 232: Put the primary car top cover product into an oven, and heat it for 60 minutes at a t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composition for 3D printing based on a thermosetting material and application of the composition. The composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 45-80 parts of thermosetting plastic, 10-35 parts of a curing agent and 3-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. The curing agent and the auxiliary agent are added into the thermosetting plastic to serve as a 3D printing composition, the composition is in a molten state at the set temperature and can be used for 3D printing, and the thermosetting plastic and the curing agent do not have chemical reaction. According to the invention, heating is conducted after printing is finished, the thermosetting plastic and the curing agent are subjected to a chemical reaction under the promotion action of the auxiliary agent and are combined into a net-shaped polymer, the interlayer bonding strength of a 3D printing component is improved, therefore the technical problem of low interlayer bonding strength of the 3D printing component in the prior art is solved, and the beneficial effects that printed products are good in quality and high in strength are achieved. The 3D printing component prepared from the printing material is good in stability, long in service life and good in durability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a thermosetting plastic-based composition for 3D printing, a material and a preparation and printing method thereof. Background technique [0002] 3D printing technology is a technology based on digital model files, using bondable materials such as powdered metal or filamentous thermoplastic materials, to construct objects by layer-by-layer printing. In the process of 3D printing polymer materials, the FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling, Fused Deposition Modeling) process is widely used. This process works by melting filamentous materials, such as thermoplastic polymers or metals, through a heated nozzle and extruding them at the designed location. Melt deposition occurs at a fixed rate following a predetermined trajectory for each layer of the part. Every time a layer is completed, the workbench is raised by a layer thickness to superimpose and deposit a new layer, and so on, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L63/00C08L67/06C08L61/06C08K7/14C08K3/26C08K7/06C08K3/34B29C64/118B33Y10/00B33Y70/10
CPCC08K7/14C08K3/26C08K7/06C08K3/346B29C64/118B33Y10/00B33Y70/10C08K2003/265C08L63/00C08L61/06C08L67/06
Inventor 刘畅
Owner SHANGHAI DONGJIE POLYMER MATERIAL