Gold-silver core-shell nanoparticles and method for applying gold-silver core-shell nanoparticles to electrochemical alternating-current impedance ultra-sensitive chiral recognition
A gold nanoparticle and nanoparticle technology, applied in the field of electrochemical AC impedance ultrasensitive chiral recognition, gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles, can solve the problems of poor sensitivity and inability to identify enantiomers, and achieve high sensitivity , the effect of improving stability
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The preparation of gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles includes the following steps:
[0041](1) Add 1mL 0.025mol / L tetrachloroauric acid trihydrate solution to 98mL water and stir, the solution is heated to boiling, add 1mL 0.07mol / L sodium citrate solution, the solution changes from light yellow to dark red, and Continue stirring at high temperature for 10 minutes to prepare gold nanoparticles.
[0042] (2) Take 20mL of the gold nanoparticles prepared in step (1) in a beaker, heat the solution to boiling, add 1mL of 0.07mol / L sodium citrate solution and 20μL of 50mmol / L silver nitrate solution, the solution changes from dark red to Orange color, continue to stir at high temperature for 10 minutes to prepare gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles.
[0043] attached figure 1 It is a transmission electron microscope image of gold nanoparticles. It can be seen from the figure that the gold nanoparticles are well dispersed and the size distribution is uniform. The average...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The preparation of gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles / tryptophan composite modified electrode includes the following steps:
[0046] (1) Take 2mL of the gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles prepared in Example 1, add 0.5mL of 0.1nmol / L L-tryptophan and D-tryptophan solutions respectively, and let it stand at room temperature for 15min to react. Gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles / L-tryptophan complexes and gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles / D-tryptophan complexes were prepared.
[0047] (2) Use a pipette gun to pipette 5 μL drops of gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles / L-tryptophan complex and gold@silver core-shell nanoparticles / D-tryptophan complex prepared in step (1). Coated on the surface of glassy carbon electrode and dried under infrared lamp for 15min, the gold@silver core-shell nanoparticle / L-tryptophan composite modified electrode and gold@silver core-shell nanoparticle / D-tryptophan can be prepared Composite modified electrodes.
[0048] The two gold@si...
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