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Machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and diagnosis method thereof

A technology of diagnosing device and feed shaft, which is applied in the direction of instruments, simulators, computer control, etc., can solve the problems of loose diagnosis and prediction, machining errors, etc., and achieve the effect of simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
SHANDONG WEIDA HEAVY INDS
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and its diagnosis method, to solve the problem of feed shaft coupling looseness diagnosis prediction and alarm, and to avoid machining errors caused by the looseness of the coupling

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  • Machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and diagnosis method thereof
  • Machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and diagnosis method thereof
  • Machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and diagnosis method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The specific structure of the present invention is further described below:

[0026] The machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and its diagnosis method of the present invention, the structural parts are as follows figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, it includes servo motor, screw seat, base, coupling, proximity switch, induction block, ball screw pair, screw nut seat, and moving parts. The servo motor is fixed on the end face of the screw seat by screws, the screw seat is fixed on the substrate by screws, the inner cavity of the screw seat is installed with a bearing to support one end of the ball screw, and the bearing seat is fixed on the other end of the substrate by screws , the inner cavity of the bearing seat is installed with a bearing to support the other end of the ball screw, the ball screw rotating nut and the nut seat are fixedly connected by screws, the nut seat is installed on the lower part of the moving part through sc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and a diagnosis method thereof, and belongs to the field of machine tool electromechanical integration control. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a proximity switch and an induction block, wherein the proximity switch is arranged on one side of a coupling of a machine tool feed shaft and connected with an I / O interface of a machine tool numerical control system, and the machine tool feed shaft is driven by a servo motor; the induction block is arranged on the coupling of the machine tool feed shaft and fixedly installed on the outer circle, close to the shaft end of the coupling, of the feed shaft, the proximity switch induces the induction block when the feed shaft rotates, and the switch induces that the induction block is triggered once and sends triggering signal data to the machine tool numerical control system. The numerical control machine tool system carries out processing, comparison and judgment on data obtained by the feed shaft coupling looseness diagnosis device, instant coupler looseness alarm is achieved, machining errors caused by looseness of the coupling are avoided, and the pre-judgment function in the machining process is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a machine tool feed shaft coupling looseness prediction and diagnosis device and a diagnosis method thereof, which belong to the field of machine tool electromechanical integration control. Background technique [0002] As we all know, the transmission structure of the feed shaft of the CNC machine tool is that the servo motor assembly drives the ball screw to rotate through the coupling, and the rotation motion of the servo motor is changed into the linear motion of the feed shaft through the nut on the ball screw. The feeding speed is relatively fast, such as the speed of fast forward and fast rewind is usually 10-60m / min, and some even reach above 60m / min. The loosening and twisting of the coupling will be caused, and the loosening and twisting will intensify as the usage time increases. [0003] In actual processing, the main performance is that the movement in all directions is normal, the encoder feedback is also normal,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23Q11/00B23Q17/00G05B19/4065
CPCB23Q11/00B23Q17/007G05B19/4065G05B2219/37616
Inventor 张道东朱绍军许慎杰谭英民王昆
Owner SHANDONG WEIDA HEAVY INDS
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