The invention discloses a novel sliding door used for a 
numerical control machine tool. The novel sliding door comprises a door panel, a square hole, an observation window, a connecting block, a miniature 
air pump, a connecting air tube, a 
brush, a sliding block, a connecting plate, a first sliding groove, a 
straight tube, an air blowing tube, a pulling rod, a second sliding groove, a fixing stripplate, a first 
magnet, a spring, a connecting rod, a through hole and a second 
magnet. According to the novel sliding door used for the 
numerical control machine tool, the structure is reasonable, design is novel, the observation window can be effectively cleaned through the 
brush and the miniature 
air pump, waste scraps generated during 
machining and a 
coolant sputtered to the observation windowcan be removed, clean of the observation window is ensured, so that a staff clearly watches machined workpieces, and the situation that 
machining errors caused by unclear observation of the staff isavoided; 
impact to the observation window due to cutter breaking of the 
machine tool can be reduced through the spring and the connecting block, damage to the observation window is reduced, protectionof the staff by the sliding door is enhanced, and the service life of the observation window is prolonged.