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Filter for granulator

A granulator and filter technology, applied in the coating and other directions, can solve the problems of low filtration efficiency, affecting the extrusion uniformity of molten materials, and high requirements for material melting degree and uniformity, and achieve the effect of effective separation

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
柏建国
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The screw granulator is a molding machine that can make materials into specific shapes. The molten polymer is extruded from the die, the rotary knife cuts the pellets, and the pellets are cooled and then enter the dryer. However, after the pelletizer works There will be some waste that needs to be filtered
[0003] In the prior art, the granulator in the Chinese patent CN110757674 A filters impurities through a filter plate, but the separation of impurities in the molten material will strip off the material transportation in the pressure section, and the transportation of impurities will affect the normal material transportation and separation. The efficiency is low, and the separation of impurities during the separation process will affect the extrusion uniformity of the molten material; Chinese patent CN110152556 A is equipped with a horn scraper, which directly extrudes the pellets, and cannot discharge the influence of impurities on the material during melting, resulting in the compactness of the pellets and mechanical strength are affected, affecting the quality of granulation
[0004] In order to filter the impurity materials, the Chinese patent CN206951137U is equipped with a material filtering device at the outlet of the main body of the granulator to effectively filter the waste produced by the granulator; The problem of easy clogging. Although some people try to filter before granulation, there are still problems of difficult design and high requirements for material melting and uniformity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of granulation with a filter device. On the one hand, the material is melted more uniformly and efficiently, and on the other hand, the melted material is directly filtered to solve the current problems

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A filter for a granulator, comprising a net plate 32, a horn scraper 33, a porous flange 31 and a discharge part, the porous flange 31 is located at an end far away from the feed inlet of the sleeve, and one end of the porous flange 31 is connected to the The sleeve is fixedly connected; the outer side of the other end of the porous flange 31 is fixedly connected with a pelletizing flange 34; the inside of the porous flange 31 is hollow and uniform holes are arranged axially through, and the mesh plate 32 is located between the horn scraper 33 and the porous method. Between the uniform holes of the flange 32, the molten material can be filtered; the horn scraper 33 is coaxial with the screw rod 12, and the rotation is controlled by the same motor; the hollow inner cylindrical inner ring of the porous flange 31 has a gap 36 for removing impurities. The impurity removal notch 36 is arranged on the lower edge of the horn scraper 33; further, the lower end of the porous flan...

Embodiment 2

[0032]A kind of granulator, comprises the filter in embodiment 1, also comprises cyclone cover 1, sleeve 2, drive motor 3, reduction box 4, cutter motor 5, granulation plate 11, and winnowing mechanism 25, filter The transmission motor 3 is connected with the reduction box 4, the particle output plate 11 is fixed on the cyclone cover 1, the two ends of the sleeve 2 are respectively fixed on the particle output plate 11 and the reduction box 4, and the screw 12 is set Inside the sleeve 2, bearings are provided at the joints between the two ends of the screw rod 12 and the reduction box 4 and the pellet plate 11; the cutter motor 5 is installed on one side of the cyclone cover 1, and the cutter motor 5 is equipped with a Shaft 20, one end of the motor shaft 20 extends to the inner side of the cyclone cover 1, the motor shaft 20 is provided with a through hole 26 along the axial direction, and one end of the motor shaft 20 is provided with an air outlet 17 connected with the throu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a filter for a granulator. The filter comprises a screen plate, an ox horn scraper, a porous flange, a discharging part and a granule discharging flange. The ox horn scraper is matched with a screen plate impurity removal notch, so that impurities and molten materials are effectively separated, and separation of the molten materials is not affected; the ox horn scraper tightly attached to the screen plate to rotate anticlockwise, normal materials are extruded through the screen plate under the extrusion and ox horn scraping and pressing effects, the materials are conveyed, the materials which are not completely molten can be further extruded and molten, the impurities in the materials are separated from the molten materials, and the effect of auxiliary extrusion and melting is achieved; and complete material melting is ensured, the material compactness is good, a good granulating mechanical property is achieved, the strength is high, the purity of a granulated material and the granulating quality are improved, and practicability is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of filtration, and in particular relates to a granulator with a filter inside. Background technique [0002] The screw granulator is a molding machine that can make materials into specific shapes. The molten polymer is extruded from the die, the rotary knife cuts the pellets, and the pellets are cooled and then enter the dryer. However, after the pelletizer works A certain amount of waste will be produced, which needs to be filtered. [0003] In the prior art, the granulator in the Chinese patent CN110757674 A filters impurities through a filter plate, but the separation of impurities in the molten material will strip off the material transportation in the pressure section, and the transportation of impurities will affect the normal material transportation and separation. The efficiency is low, and the separation of impurities during the separation process will affect the extrusion uniformity of the molten material; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29B9/06B29B9/16B29B13/04B29B13/10
CPCB29B9/06B29B9/16B29B13/045B29B13/10
Inventor 柏建国
Owner 柏建国
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