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566results about How to "Fully melted" patented technology

Method for melting and coating anti-rust wear-resistant alloy on steel rail surface

The present invention discloses a method for smelting rust preventing and wear resistant alloy on the surface of a steel rail. The position needing alloy smelting on the surface of the steel rail head is heated by supersonic frequency or medium frequency induction-heating equipment, the induction heater is arranged above the position needing alloy smelting on the surface of the steel rail head, and the preheating temperature is 290-450 DEG C; the alloy is smelted on the surface of the steel rail head by using plasma smelting or arc welding smelting, when the preheating temperature is 290-450 DEG C, and the welding gun of plasma build up welding or arc welding equipment is moved to the position needing alloy smelting, the alloy powder, the alloy electrode or the alloy welding wire are automatically smelted; the railroad steel rail adopting the present invention can ensure that the train wheels and the rust preventing and wear resistant alloy layer are always in a contacting and compacting state, thereby the rail circuit works normally, and the white light zone phenomenon is completely eliminated; the cracking and breaking phenomena of the steel rail do not occur, the smelted alloy has good rust preventing and wear resistant properties, high bonding strength with the steel rail, and long service life.
Owner:CHENGDU ZHONGGUI TECH CO LTD

Device and method for gradient materials additive manufacturing by using two-wire twin-electrode tungsten inert gas arc

The invention provides a device and method for gradient materials additive manufacturing by using two-wire twin-electrode tungsten inert gas arc. A first partial tungsten electrode and a second partial tungsten electrode are installed below a two-tungsten-electrode argon arc additional material manufacturing gun of the device, and are vertically arranged above a base plate. A first wire guide nozzle and a second wire guide nozzle are arranged in front of the two-tungsten-electrode argon arc additional material manufacturing gun. In the deposition process, two metal wires of dissimilar compositions are conveyed to a melting bath at the same time, the composition and performance of a deposition bead are controlled by adjusting the feeding proportion of the metal wires, and thus manufacturingof the gradient material arc additional material is achieved. It is ensured that excellent forming can still be achieved in the deposition process with large current and high wire feeding speed, thecomposition of the prepared gradient material formed part can be continuously transited from the composition of one metal wire to the composition of the other metal wire without replacement of the welding wires, and the deposition efficiency is up to 330 cm<3>/h; and in addition, the deposition bead is more uniform in composition, and the relative error between the components of the deposition bead and target set compositions is smaller than 10%.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for controlling cleanliness of molten steel, and smelting control method capable of preventing molten steel gap from nodulation during sulphur and aluminum contained steel pouring

InactiveCN111172353AControl purity/cleanlinessNodulation problem containmentSlagMolten steel
The invention discloses a method for controlling cleanliness of molten steel, and a smelting control method capable of preventing a molten steel gap from nodulation during sulphur and aluminum contained steel pouring, and belongs to the field of smelting. The method for controlling cleanliness of the molten steel comprises the following steps that blast furnace molten iron without desulfuration issubjected to converter smelting, and during converter tapping, deoxygenation, alloying and tapping wash heat are carried out in sequence for carrying out inclusion removal treatment. Through an LF furnace, converter tapping is subjected to refining under the condition that acid soluble aluminum is not adjusted, that is, during tapping, a slagging constituent is added for controlling refining slagcomposition, and after the slag is dissolved, deoxygenation is carried out through a deoxidizing agent. Through the process, the content of sulphur in the molten steel is monitored, ferrous sulfide is used for adjusting the content of sulphur in the molten steel to the first target value, an RH furnace is used for refining LF furnace tapping, in the process, according to the content of the acid soluble aluminum of LF furnace tapping, selective aluminum feeding is carried out to adjust the content of the aluminum to the second target value, and after RH furnace refining is finished, calcium treatment is carried out. According to the process, the cleanliness of the molten steel can be improved, the nodulation problem during molten steel pouring can be avoided, and the stopper bar curve rising can be controlled.
Owner:SGIS SONGSHAN CO LTD

All-position automatic welding method for pipeline circumferential weld

The invention discloses an all-position automatic welding method for a pipeline circumferential weld and belongs to the technical field of pipeline circumferential weld welding. The method includes the following steps that firstly, steel pipes needing welding are machined to be provided with groove end faces; secondly, welding technology parameters are typed in a controller program according to the preset welding technology; thirdly, the two welded steel pipes are assembled; fourthly, one of the steel pipes is provided with a welding rail; fifthly, the welding ends of the two steel pipes are preheated before welding; sixthly, a single welding torch is used for performing root welding on grooves; seventhly, a double welding torch is used for performing hot welding, filling welding and cosmetic welding on the grooves. According to the all-position automatic welding method for the pipeline circumferential weld, due to the fact that the groove type is designed, the root welding technology, the filling welding technology and the cosmetic welding technology are adopted, the defects that in the prior art, the welding efficiency is low, a large number of welding materials are consumed, a large number of weld defects exist, the welding joint performance is poor, and the requirement for the operating skills of welders is high; or welding equipment is high in cost, and operating and maintaining are difficult are overcome.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer and preparation method of low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer

The invention relates to a low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer and a preparation method of the low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer. The low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-95 parts of ethylene-alpha-octylene copolymer resin, 4-40 parts of polypropylene copolymer, 1-30 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 0.5-10 parts of graft monomer, 0.01-2 parts of initiator, 0.1-1 part of lubricator, 0.1-1 part of antioxidant and 0.1-2 parts of liquid additive. The preparation method of the low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer comprises the steps of: mixing the above components except for the initiator, and adding into a double-screw extruder; laterally feeding and metering the initiator, and adding into the extruder; and extruding and pelletizing to obtain the low temperature impact resistant nylon flexibilizer as a product. The graft ratio of the flexibilizer is increased and the gel content of the flexibilizer is reduced by the lateral feeding technology; after the flexibilizer is applied to nylon (nylon 6, nylon 66), the flexibilizer is good in comprehensive performance and more excellent in low temperature impact performance; and the notch impact strength of the flexibilizer can reach 600J/m at a temperature of -30 DEG C, so that the flexibilizer can be applied to the fields of auto accessories and bumpers, railway equipment and the like under low temperature resistance.
Owner:SHANGHAI SUNNY

Method for determining contents of carbon and sulfur in iron-containing dust mud

InactiveCN104483286ASolve problems that cannot meet analysis requirementsAnalytical data is accurateMaterial analysis by optical meansFiltrationPhysical chemistry
The invention relates to a method for determining the contents of carbon and sulfur in iron-containing dust mud. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: adding iron and tin fluxing agents into a special infrared sulfur-carbon crucible, adding an iron-containing dust mud sample with the mass of m into the crucible, and adding a tungsten fluxing agent; putting the crucible into a high-frequency infrared sulfur-carbon analyzer, heating the sample by virtue of a high frequency furnace in oxygen stream to respectively generate CO2, CO and SO2 from the carbon and the sulfur in the presence of the fluxing agents and oxygen, after carrying out dust filtration and dehumidification on the oxygen which serves as carrier gas, feeding the oxygen into an SO2 infrared absorption tank, and determining the content of the sulfur; and converting CO in the gas, which is subjected to SO2 measurement, into CO2 by virtue of a catalysis furnace, carrying out desulfuration, feeding the gas into the infrared absorption tank, and determining the content of the carbon. The method has the advantages that analysis steps are few, the chemical interference is slight, the analysis cycle is short, and the accuracy is high.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA BAOTOU STEEL UNION

Titanium and aluminum based alloy powder material for additive manufacturing and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a titanium and aluminum based alloy powder material for additive manufacturing. The titanium and aluminum based alloy powder material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by atom: 47 to 56 percent of Al, 1.6 to 2.3 percent of Cr, 1.6 to 2.0 percent of Mo, 0.6 to 1.2 percent of TiB2 and the balance of Ti and unavoidable impurity. In addition, the invention also provides a method for preparing the alloy powder material. The method comprises the following steps of I, protecting the inner wall of a graphite flow guiding pipe by adopting a ceramic flow guiding inner core; II, preparing high-temperature-preventing carbonized coatings at the end surfaces of the graphite flow guiding pipe and then loading the graphite flow guiding pipe into a smelting chamber; III, preparing an ingot blank by adopting vacuum self-consuming arc smelting; IV, smelting to prepare an alloy melt by adopting a water-cooled copper crucible; V, carrying out atomization treatment, so that the titanium and aluminum based alloy powder material for the additive manufacturing is obtained. The alloy powder material is an alloy system designed for the additive manufacturing process and various properties of a product manufactured through the additive manufacturing technique by adopting the alloy powder material can reach expected effects.
Owner:NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH

Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner for casting aluminum-silicon alloy as well as preparation method thereof and application thereof

The invention discloses an Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner for casting aluminum-silicon alloy as well as a preparation method thereof and application thereof. The Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner for casting aluminum-silicon alloy is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 96.20-98.90wt% of Al, 0.30-1.30wt% of Ti, 0.50-2.0wt% of Nb, and 0.30-0.50wt% of B. The Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner comprises a refining particle phase MA13 and MB2 with mass percentage of 2-4% and particle dimension smaller than 20 microns, wherein M is Ti or Nb. The preparation method for the Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner for casting aluminum-silicon alloy comprises the following steps of: a, weighing raw materials; b, smelting a Ti-Nb-B intermediate alloy; and c, smelting the Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner. A method of applying the Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner to casting aluminum-silicon alloy comprises the following steps of: a, melting the aluminum-silicon alloy; b, adding the Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner; and c, casting. The Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner prepared by the preparation method can be used for refining the crystalline grain size of alpha-Al in the aluminum-silicon alloy to be 150-450 microns, so that Nb content is greatly reduced, raw material cost is reduced,and components and structure uniformity of the prepared Al-Ti-Nb-B refiner are guaranteed.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Recovery and processing technique for waste lead acid accumulator

The invention discloses a process for recovering old and useless lead-acid storage batteries, comprising the steps of dismantling of a storage battery, processing of waste liquid, shell processing, smelting of coarse lead, deslagging of cast ingots, sedimentation of swirling flow, collecting and dust removal, dust removal of water film, etc. The invent adopts a marble acidproof and leakproof sewage pool for dealing with waste water, so the acid liquor can not permeate into and contaminate the earth; the smelting of coarse lead and deslagging of cast ingots are carried out by using a coal gas producer for gas combustion, with a plurality of coal gas nozzles providing enough fire to thoroughly smelt lead containing materials. The coal gas nozzles are arranged in the front of a reverberator the rear end of which is provided with an air exhaust opening to move the fire in the front constantly backward to thoroughly smelt lead containing materials at the back, thereby saving energy resource; a flue is formed in a S-shape, so the gas stays for a long time in the flue with a good sedimentation effect; as cloth-bag dust removal followed by the dust removal of water film is adopted, the dust is completely removed, so the discharged gas causes no pollution to the atmosphere. The invention has a perfect processing which leads to no secondary pollution to the environment.
Owner:许兴义

Plasma 3D printing remanufacturing equipment and method for mold

The invention discloses plasma 3D printing remanufacturing equipment and method for a mold. The equipment comprises a monitoring system, a plasma beam processing system, a machining device for machining a to-be-repaired mold, a horizontal printing table for accommodating the to-be-repaired mold and a temporary fixing element for fixing the to-be-repaired mold temporarily, wherein the plasma beam processing system comprises a plasma generator, a printing position adjusting device, a gas supply device and a powder feeder; the monitoring system comprises a horizontal motion controller, a temperature detection unit, a distance detection unit, a printing distance adjusting controller and a rotation controller, and the temperature detection unit and the printing distance adjusting controller constitute a temperature regulation device. The remanufacturing method comprises steps of 1, mold defect detection and 2, mold repair. The plasma 3D printing remanufacturing equipment and method for the mold have the advantages that the design is reasonable, the operation is simple, convenient and high in efficiency, the use effect is good, a molding cavity is not needed to be closed, a repair process is performed directly in an atmospheric environment, and the quality of the repaired mold is good.
Owner:SINOADDITIVE MFG EQUIP CO LTD

Welding method for Ti2AlNb-based intermetallic compound and dissimilar titanium alloy

The invention discloses a welding method for Ti2AlNb-based intermetallic compound and dissimilar titanium alloy, and relates to a composite welding method for a bias laser and TIG electric arc in a parallel arranging mode. The method comprises the steps that: firstly, cleaning and polishing are carried out on a to-be-welded workpiece, and a fixture is fixed; secondly, a geometrical parameter is set; thirdly, a welding parameter of laser-TIG composite welding is set; fourthly, the electric arc is activated, and welding is carried out. The laser acts on one side of high-melting point base metal, and the TIG electric arc acts on one side of low-melting point base metal. Compared with laser welding, the weld heat input is lowered, the retention time on a high-temperature peak value is shortened, the welding joint of the high-temperature intermetallic compound is reduced, and therefore the high-temperature brittleness is lowered. By adding the TIG electric arc, the weld heat cycle is improved, the inter-coupling effect of two heat sources, namely the laser and the TIG electric arc, is demonstrated, the two heat sources, namely the laser and the TIG electric arc, are arranged perpendicular to the direction of the welding, the locating accuracy of the welding joint during the laser welding is greatly lowered, and the adaptability of the welding process is improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH
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