The application relates to the technical field of
mechanical transmission devices, in particular to a high-wear-resistance
crankshaft and a 3D printing preparation method thereof. The
crankshaft comprises a
crankshaft eccentric shaft
crank, a counterweight connecting disc between the shaft cranks, a crankshaft eccentric shaft bearing positioning table, a large gear ring mounting table and a
load bearing mounting table, adopts a
composite structure of a 40CrNiMoA / 17-4PH high-strength base matched with a 3D-printed wear-resistant layer, deposits WC-Co hard alloys or Cr3C2-
NiCr alloy wear-resistant
layers on key working surfaces respectively, and the preparation process comprises base preparation, 3D-printed wear-resistant layer deposition,
sand blasting treatment and special heat treatment and finishing suitable for different production requirements, and the core process parameters of each procedure are optimized; the application solves the problems of traditional crankshafts, such as easy
stress concentration, fast wear and short service life, the wear rate of the wear-resistant layer is reduced to below 0.02 mm / 1000h, the service life of the crankshaft is prolonged to above 20000h, the performance and cost are considered, and the application is suitable for various transmission working conditions and gear specifications.