Sink roll multicomponent alloy coating and preparing and spraying method thereof
A multi-element alloy and sinking roll technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, metal material coating technology, coating, etc., can solve the problems of rough film and substrate bonding, low service life, pitting corrosion, etc., and achieve improvement Mechanical matching and physical compatibility, thermal stress reduction, good high temperature oxidation resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The sunken roller multi-element alloy coating of the present embodiment, as figure 1 As shown, from the inside to the outside are the base layer of the sinking roller, the transition layer and the working layer, the transition layer is NiCrAl sprayed layer; the working layer is NiCr-Cr 3 C 2 Composite coating.
[0059] The sinking roller multi-element alloy coating material preparation of the present embodiment: NiCrAl nano-powder, NiCr-Cr 3 C 2 mixed nanopowder;
[0060] In this embodiment, a method for spraying the multi-element alloy coating of the sunken roller, the steps are:
[0061] Step 1) pre-treatment: mechanically grinding the surface of the sinking roller, followed by sandblasting;
[0062]Step 2) Spraying: Spraying is carried out by the HVOF method.
[0063] The sinking roller multi-alloy coating and its preparation and spraying method of the present embodiment spray NiCrAl on the base layer of the sinking roll as the metal bonding layer, that is, the...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The basic structure of the sunken roller multi-alloy coating of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that the transition layer is a NiCrAlY sprayed layer. Ni can react with Al to form intermetallic compounds and release a large amount of heat to form a micro-metallurgical bond between the bonding base layer and the sinking roll base layer, and the appropriate addition of Y element can effectively reduce the oxidation of the material and further improve the bonding strength between the substrate and the coating , so as to improve the bonding strength of the bonding bottom layer and the sinking roller base layer.
Embodiment 3
[0067] The sunken roll multi-element alloy coating of this embodiment has the same basic structure as that of Embodiment 1, the differences and improvements are: the thickness of the NiCrAlY sprayed layer is 50 μm, the Cr content is 10%, the Al content is 4%; the Y content is 3%, Ni content is 83%; NiCr-Cr 3 C 2 Composite coating thickness is 200μm, Cr 3 C 2 The content is 70%, and NiCr is 30%. The NiCr bonding layer in this percentage range is compatible with NiCr-Cr 3 C 2 Cermets have good mutual melting properties.
[0068] The sinking roller multi-element alloy coating material preparation of the present embodiment: NiCrAlY nanopowder, NiCr-Cr 3 C 2 Mixed nano powder, wherein, nano Cr 3 C 2 The preparation method of powder is:
[0069] Step 1: Mixing: put ammonium dichromate powder and nano-carbon black powder in distilled water with a weight ratio of 1:0.17, mix and stir evenly to form a fluid state, and add it to a square mold Compression molding is a precursor...
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