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Propagation method of scolopendra dehaani brandt

A centipede and Hastelloy technology, applied in the field of medicinal animal breeding, can solve problems such as the difficulty in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of clinical medication, hindering the standardization and ecologicalization of centipede medicinal materials, and the artificial breeding technology of Hastelloy's centipede. The biological indicators of the offspring are excellent, the reproduction steps are simple and easy to operate, and the effect of increasing the survival rate and the number of offspring

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
滇西应用技术大学傣医药学院 +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the wild resources of the Harvey's centipede are very limited at present, which is far from meeting the demand of the medicinal market.
Although the number of centipedes can be improved to a certain extent by means of artificial breeding, so far, there is no relevant report about the artificial breeding technology of Harvey's centipedes
Due to the lack of key biological information and breeding technology of Harvey's centipedes, the quality of Harvey's centipedes on the market is uneven, and it is difficult to meet the standards of excellent centipede medicinal materials, thus hindering the standardized ecological process of centipede medicinal materials and making clinical use of medicines difficult. Safety and effectiveness are difficult to guarantee

Method used

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  • Propagation method of scolopendra dehaani brandt
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  • Propagation method of scolopendra dehaani brandt

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The establishment of embodiment 1 Harvey's centipede breeding method

[0035] (1) Preliminary preparation:

[0036]1) Climate box (purchased from Ningbo Saifu Experimental Instrument Co., Ltd., is an intelligent artificial climate box model PRX-250B), rearing box (length x width x height is 19cm x 12.5cm x 7.5cm, each of the two long sides is set There are 10-15 small holes with a diameter of 2mm, which are purchased from Taizhou Huangyan Palm Famous Spider Pet Products Co., Ltd.), tweezers and other tools for artificial reproduction, which need to be sterilized with 75% alcohol before use.

[0037] 2) Preparation of Chinese medicinal liquid for litter (taking 500mL as an example): the traditional Chinese medicinal liquid is made of Dai medicine, which includes Dai Baijie (Marsdenia tenacissima) and kidney tea (Clerodendranthus spicatus), respectively called Take 15g of Daibaijie and 30g of kidney tea, mix well, add 2000mL of water, boil and boil to 500mL, filter the m...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The research on the growth and development index of embodiment 2 Harvey's centipede in different developmental stages

[0045] According to the Harvey's centipede breeding method of embodiment 1, the Harvey's centipede is artificially raised, and the process of raising is briefly introduced as follows:

[0046] (1) Harvey's centipede is cultivated to the stage of brooding eggs with a climate chamber (the Harvey's centipede raised in the climate chamber is as follows: image 3 Shown; the egg-bearing female Harvey's centipede as Figure 5 Shown), the temperature in the climate box is 26 ± 1 ℃, the humidity is 70 ± 5%, and the photoperiod is dark: light = 12:12; then pick 20 female centipedes with eggs in the same batch;

[0047] (2) the female centipede of 20 brooding eggs is separately raised in the raising box (the Harvey's centipede in the raising box is as follows: Figure 4 As shown), the box is covered with a layer of 2cm thick bedding (the weight ratio of coconut...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The influence of embodiment 3 different temperatures on the growth and development of Hastelloy's centipede

[0056] After Harvey's centipede is cultivated to the ovum stage with a climate chamber, the female centipede of the same batch of brooding is selected to test, and the Harvey's centipede breeding method according to embodiment 1 is carried out artificially to Harvey's centipede, and every treatment group observes 20 centipedes. Observe 2-3 times a week, and the specific parameters of feeding are the same as in Example 2. At the same time, the temperature of the climate box of each treatment group is set to 18°C, 22°C, 26°C, 30°C, and 34°C respectively; The developmental duration of each developmental stage of eggs, larvae, subadults, and adults, and the duration (unit: d) and death of each developmental stage under the five temperature treatments were recorded respectively.

[0057] It can be seen from Table 2 that with the increase of temperature, the general t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal animal feeding, and particularly relates to a propagation method of scolopendra dehaani brandt. The propagation method is simple in operation, simple in propagation step, easy to operate, and easy to obtain propagation tools, so that the breeding cost is saved, the breeding period can be effectively shortened, the survival rate and the offspring number of the scolopendra dehaani brandt can be remarkably increased, and the case fatality rate is reduced; meanwhile, according to the scolopendra dehaani brandt bred through the method, filial generation biological indexes are excellent, growth vigor is consistent, individuals are active and robust, the quality is good, and the first-level standard requirements of traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be met; on the one hand, stable and reliable animal materials can be provided for scientific research and medicine use; and on the other hand, large-scale ecological breeding of the medicinal animal centipedes is facilitated in subsequent factory pharmacy, and sustainable development of related industrial chains of the medicinal animal centipedes is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal animal feeding, and in particular relates to a breeding method of the harveyer's centipede. Background technique [0002] As an ancient member of terrestrial invertebrates, centipedes are widely distributed in the world. Their first pair of legs are specialized jaw limbs, which can secrete venom and are mainly used for predation and defense. Centipede has been used as animal medicine in my country for more than two thousand years. As early as in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", there is a record about the use of centipedes, and the pharmacological effects of centipedes are attributed to "toxic, sweet and flat, and return to the stomach meridian". In addition to Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans L.Koch recorded in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, there are 6 species of centipede, Mojiang centipede, and spiny centipede in China. These species are all found in my country. Different areas are used as ethnic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033Y02P60/87
Inventor 岳建军杨涛严珍
Owner 滇西应用技术大学傣医药学院
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