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Production method of easy-to-weld and form wear-resistant steel plate

A technology of wear-resistant steel plate and production method, which is applied in the field of steelmaking, can solve problems such as not involving wear-resistant steel plates, and achieve the effect of low alloy cost and ensuring grain refinement.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-19
HUNAN VALIN XIANGTAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The above-mentioned patents are mainly concerned with improving wear resistance and weldability, and do not involve the plasticity of wear-resistant steel plates, that is, formability

Method used

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  • Production method of easy-to-weld and form wear-resistant steel plate
  • Production method of easy-to-weld and form wear-resistant steel plate
  • Production method of easy-to-weld and form wear-resistant steel plate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment one: the production of 25mmNM360 steel plate

[0024] The weight percentage of chemical composition of steel is: C=0.16, Si=0.45, Mn=1.42, P=0.013, S=0.0021, Nb=0.003, V=0.003%, Ti=0.015, Als=0.031, Cr=0.02, Mo =0.01%, Ni=0.02, B=0.0015, CEV=0.41, the balance is Fe and other trace elements; Nb+V+Ti=0.021, Cr+Mo+Ni=0.05.

[0025] Key process steps include:

[0026] (1) Rolling: the slab heating temperature is 1165°C, the soaking time is 33min; the reduction rate of the three passes at the end of rough rolling is 18.5%, 23.2% and 27.5%; The final rolling temperature is 840~870℃; the three-pass reduction rate in the finishing rolling stage is 18.5%, 19.2% and 20.1%;

[0027] (2) On-line quenching: direct water cooling after rolling, the cooling temperature is 800~835°C, and the water volume in the high pressure zone is 130L / s / m 2 , the water volume in the low pressure area is 500L / s / m 2 , roll speed 0.4m / s, red return temperature ≤200℃;

[0028] (3) Temperi...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment two: the production of 45mmNM360 steel plate

[0031] The weight percentage of chemical composition of steel is: C=0.17, Si=0.47, Mn=1.47, P=0.011, S=0.0023, Nb=0.004, V=0.002%, Ti=0.018, Als=0.035, Cr=0.03, Mo =0.02, Ni=0.01, B=0.0017, CEV=0.43, the balance is Fe and other trace elements; Nb+V+Ti=0.024, Cr+Mo+Ni=0.06.

[0032] Key process steps include:

[0033] (1) Rolling: the slab heating temperature is 1173°C, the soaking time is 35min; the reduction rate of the three passes at the end of rough rolling is 18.1%, 22.7% and 26.8%; The final rolling temperature is 835~865℃; the three-pass reduction rate in the finishing rolling stage is 18.7%, 19.0% and 19.5%;

[0034] (2) On-line quenching: cooling in water directly after rolling, the cooling temperature is 800~830°C, and the water volume in the high pressure zone is 130L / s / m 2 , the water volume in the low pressure area is 500L / s / m 2 , roll speed 0.4m / s, red return temperature ≤200℃;

[0035] (3) Tem...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment three: the production of 25mmNM400 steel plate

[0038]The chemical composition weight percentage of steel is C=0.19, Si=0.52, Mn=1.53, P=0.012, S=0.0023, Nb=0.004, V=0.002%, Ti=0.017, Als=0.037, Cr=0.03, Mo= 0.03, Ni=0.01, B=0.0017, CEV=0.46, the balance is Fe and other trace elements; Nb+V+Ti=0.023, Cr+Mo+Ni=0.07.

[0039] Key process steps include:

[0040] (1) Rolling: The slab heating temperature is 1180°C, and the soaking time is 40 minutes; the reduction ratios of the three passes at the end of rough rolling are 19.2%, 22.7% and 28.3%; The final rolling temperature is 820~850℃; the three-pass reduction ratio in the finishing rolling stage is 18.5%, 19.2% and 20.1%.

[0041] (2) On-line quenching: direct water cooling after rolling, the cooling temperature is 780~820°C, and the water volume in the high pressure zone is 130L / s / m 2 , the water volume in the low pressure area is 500L / s / m 2 , Roll speed 0.4m / s, redness temperature ≤200℃.

[0042] (3) T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of an easy-to-weld and form wear-resistant steel plate. The production process route of steel comprises the following steps of molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF external refining, VD vacuum treatment, continuous casting, heating, rolling, straightening, online quenching, tempering, finishing, performance inspection and flaw detection, the steel comprises the following chemical components of, in percentage by weight, 0.15 to 0.20 percent of C, 0.40 to 0.60 percent of Si, 1.30 to 1.60 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.005 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.005 percent of Nb, 0.010 to 0.025 percent of Ti, greater than or equal to 0.020 percent of Als, 0.0008 to 0.0025 percent of B, less than or equal to 0.48 percent of CEV, and the balance Fe and other trace elements, wherein CEV equals C + Mn / 6 + (Cr + Mo + V) / 5 + (Ni + Cu) / 15, Nb + V + Ti is less than or equal to 0.035, and Cr + Mo + Ni is less than or equal to 0.10. The invention provides the production method of the NM360 and NM400 which have better bending performance and are easy to weld, the alloy content is low, the off-line quenching process is omitted, energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the production cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steelmaking, and relates to a production method of an easy-to-weld and easy-to-form wear-resistant steel plate. Background technique [0002] Wear-resistant steel is a steel material suitable for various wear conditions. In recent years, the low-alloy wear-resistant steel that has been continuously developed is widely used in coal mine machinery and construction machinery, such as excavators, loaders, crushers, and ore transport vehicles. equipment field. Low-alloy martensitic wear-resistant steel generally needs to add alloy elements such as Cr, Mo, Ni, etc., and obtain tempered martensite structure through quenching and low-temperature tempering. In order to improve the hardness performance, increasing the content of carbon and alloying elements has become the most common method, but it is accompanied by an increase in carbon equivalent, which seriously affects the toughness, plasticity and weldability...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D1/18C21D6/00C21D8/02C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/28C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/48C22C38/50C22C38/38C22C38/58
CPCC21D1/18C21D6/005C21D6/008C21D8/0205C21D8/0221C21D8/0247C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/06C22C38/002C22C38/26C22C38/28C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/48C22C38/50C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/38C22C38/58Y02P10/20
Inventor 张青学杨建华张勇伟刘丹周文浩高擎龙渊杨小军钱亚军李玉路孙小平
Owner HUNAN VALIN XIANGTAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD