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Cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing industrial steam supply capacity of once-through boiler

A once-through boiler and steam technology, applied in the direction of steam engine devices, machines/engines, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as boiler reheater overheating, extraction volume constraints, etc., to increase steam supply, reduce power generation coal consumption, and reduce overheating Warm Risk Effects

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-22
HUANENG YIMIN COAL POWER CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, many once-through boilers use cold resteam as the steam source. However, if more cold resteam is extracted, the boiler reheater is prone to the risk of overheating. Therefore, the extraction of cold resteam in many once-through boilers is greatly restricted Restricted, can not fully meet the needs of users, can only use the low-temperature reheater with higher steam quality to export steam or even reheat steam, and the temperature of cold re-steam is generally tens of degrees Celsius higher than the user's demand, and it is necessary to spray desuperheated water to reduce the temperature

Method used

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  • Cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing industrial steam supply capacity of once-through boiler

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A cold section steam multi-stage utilization system that enhances the industrial steam supply capacity of once-through boilers. Its composition includes: a steam turbine high-pressure cylinder 1, a high-pressure heater 2 and a ladder heat exchanger 3. The steam turbine high-pressure cylinder passes through a high-pressure steam extraction pipeline. 4 is connected with the high-pressure heater, and the high-pressure cylinder of the steam turbine is connected with the step heat exchanger through the steam pipeline 5, and the flow regulating orifice plate 6 is installed on the steam pipeline, and the step heat exchange The water heater is connected in parallel to the flow regulating orifice, and the feed water at the outlet of the high-pressure heater passes through the bypass isolation valve 7 and then enters the ladder heat exchanger, and the ladder heat exchanger is also connected in parallel with a bypass pipe. And a bypass isolation valve is installed on the bypass pip...

Embodiment 2

[0020] According to the cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing the industrial steam supply capacity of once-through boilers described in Embodiment 1, the high-pressure heater is connected to the boiler feed water pipeline 8, and the step heat exchanger is respectively connected to the feed water pipeline 9 and to The boiler reheater original pipeline 10 is connected.

Embodiment 3

[0022] According to the cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing the industrial steam supply capacity of once-through boilers described in embodiment 1 or 2, the cold re-steam of the high-pressure cylinder of the steam turbine enters the steam pipeline, and part of the heat of the cold re-steam passes through the ladder heat exchanger Exchanging heat with the feed water, the heat-exchanged feed water is output as boiler feed water; the feed water at the outlet of the high-pressure heater passes through the water inlet isolation valve and then enters the heat recovery heat exchanger.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing the industrial steam supply capacity of a once-through boiler. At present, more once-through boilers use cold resteam as steam sources, but if much cold resteam is extracted, a boiler reheater is likely to have an over-temperature risk. The cold section steam multi-stage utilization system for enhancing the industrial steam supply capacity of the once-through boiler comprises a steam turbine high-pressure cylinder (1), a high-pressure heater (2) and a stepped heat exchanger (3), and the steam turbine high-pressure cylinder is connected with the high-pressure heater through a high-pressure heater steam extraction pipeline (4) and connected with the stepped heat exchanger through a steam pipeline (5). A flow adjusting pore plate (6) is installed on the steam pipeline, the stepped heat exchanger is connected to the flow adjusting pore plate in parallel, and feed water of an outlet of the high-pressure heater enters the stepped heat exchanger after passing through a bypass isolating valve (7). The cold section steam multi-stage utilization system is applied to the field of energy gradient utilization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cold section steam multi-stage utilization system which enhances the industrial steam supply capacity of a once-through boiler. Background technique [0002] Now the once-through boiler uses the cold section for industrial steam supply, and its external industrial steam supply can effectively reduce the energy consumption index of the thermal power generation unit, which is also one of the important profit directions of the power generation unit. At the same time, on the basis of meeting the needs of industrial steam supply users for steam parameters, using lower-quality steam as much as possible is conducive to the economical operation of the unit. Therefore, increasing the industrial steam supply volume and reducing the steam supply parameters as much as possible is the direction to improve the industrial steam supply economy of the unit. [0003] At present, many once-through boilers use cold resteam as the steam source. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01K7/38F01K7/44
CPCF01K7/38F01K7/44
Inventor 马静波林凯李广山金铁鹏杨德明郑定海
Owner HUANENG YIMIN COAL POWER CO LTD
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