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Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof

A technology for non-woven fabrics and manufacturing equipment, applied in the field of non-woven fabrics, can solve problems such as hindering the promotion of functional non-woven materials, inability to apply special functional materials for compounding, and insufficient performance, achieving simple structure and high cost utilization rate. , Reliability and good performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-29
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The performance of nonwoven fabrics made by existing technological methods is not enough to meet these needs, which hinders the further promotion of functional nonwoven materials
[0003] For example, the patent application number CN201520936764.1 discloses a spunbonded nonwoven production line, which forms a spinning system through a spinning system and a web forming machine. Web-forming system, under the outlet of the spun-laid system, there is a web-forming curtain tensioned on the driving roller. The production line uses multiple sets of spun-laid systems to change a single spunbonded web into a multi-layer spunbonded web. The fiber web structure is reinforced into a spunbonded nonwoven fabric on the production equipment at one time, and then fibers of different raw materials, fineness, and colors can be formed into a laminated spunbonded nonwoven fabric; The bonding strength between different layers will decrease with time, and it cannot be applied to the compounding of special functional materials, such as metal wires, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof
  • Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof
  • Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, a yarn-embedded multi-layer nonwoven fabric structure includes an upper layer of fiber web 7 and a lower layer of fiber web 8, and an embedded yarn fiber web layer is arranged between the upper layer of fiber web 7 and the lower layer of fiber web 9 9: The upper layer fiber web 7, the middle layer fiber web 8 and the embedded yarn fiber web layer 9 form a multi-layer composite structure by needling.

[0041] Wherein, the embedded yarn fiber web layer 9 is made by embedding process by warp thread 91, upper weft thread 92 and lower weft thread 93 of special material and nonwoven fiber web,

[0042] Optionally, the embedded warp threads 91 , the upper layer weft threads 92 and the lower layer weft threads 93 are selected as metal yarns, so that the composite nonwoven fabric can obtain electromagnetic shielding performance.

[0043] The embedded warp 91, the upper weft 92 and the lower weft 93 may also use other high-strength yarns to improve the...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Such as Figure 2-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a manufacturing device for a yarn-embedded multi-layer nonwoven fabric structure, including a No. 1 support 1, and a backing plate 11 with a rectangular notch is arranged on the No. 1 support 1. The pad The bottom of the front end of the plate 11 is provided with a knitting needle mechanism and a wire mechanism; one side of the front end of the No. 1 support 1 is provided with a No. 3 support 4, and the No. 3 support 4 is provided with a hooking mechanism and a thread clamping mechanism; The other side of the front end of No. 1 bracket 4 is provided with a bracket mechanism;

[0047] Along the conveying direction of the fiber web, a driving mechanism is provided at the rear end of the crochet mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the fiber web to move forward for a predetermined distance after each threading process is completed;

[0048] The needle mechanism includes No. 1 needle bed 2 and No. 2 needle bed...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Such as Figure 11 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of Embodiment 2, except that a No. 3 needle bed 26 is arranged below the backing plate 11, and the knitting needles 22 of the No. 3 needle bed 26 are perpendicular to the pad. The plate 11 is placed on a plane, and the No. 1 cylinder 23 and the No. 2 cylinder 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the No. 3 needle bed 26 . That is, in this embodiment, compared with Embodiment 2, the small electromagnet device 24 and the first needle bed 2 disposed on the side of the second needle bed 21 and corresponding to the needle groove holes of the second needle bed 21 are omitted.

[0061] The working principle of this embodiment is initial preparation: warp yarn 91 passes through knitting needle 22 and is introduced into the guide plate, and the nonwoven fabric is placed between the backing plate 11 plane and the hooker 315, and one side thereof is connected with the large and smal...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure. The yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure comprises an upper-layer fiber net and a lower-layer fiber net, and is characterized in that an embedded yarn fiber net is arranged between the upper-layer fiber net and the lower-layer fiber net; the upper-layer fiber net, a middle-layer fiber net and the embedded yarn fiber net are compounded through needling to form a multi-layer composite structure; the embedded yarn fiber net comprises warps, upper-layer wefts and lower-layer wefts; and the warps are embedded, and the upper-layer wefts and the lower-layer wefts can be metal yarns. Special yarns can be selected as required for the yarns embedded in the fiber net, the fiber net embedded with the yarns is used as a middle layer to be subjected to composite needling with other fiber net layers, and the finally formed non-woven fabric has corresponding special performance, so that the excessive use of the special yarns is avoided, and the performance obtained by using the special yarns as the raw material of the non-woven fabric is obtained, the structure is simple, and the cost utilization rate is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nonwoven fabrics, in particular to a yarn-embedded multilayer nonwoven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof. Background technique [0002] With the gradual development of non-woven materials in recent years, the application fields have become more and more extensive, and the demand for high-strength and functional non-woven fabrics has gradually increased. The performance of nonwoven fabrics made by existing technological methods is not enough to meet these needs, which hinders the further promotion of functional nonwoven materials. [0003] For example, the patent application number CN201520936764.1 discloses a spunbonded nonwoven fabric production line, which forms a spun-netting system through a spinning system and a web-forming machine. The web curtain tensioned on the driving roller, the production line uses multiple sets of spun-bonded web systems to change the single spun-bonded we...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H13/00
CPCD04H13/00
Inventor 徐杰张宗傲陈志军
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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