Lithium ion battery residual life prediction method based on time convolutional neural network

A convolutional neural network, lithium-ion battery technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, neural architectures, etc., can solve problems such as affecting computing efficiency, inability to parallel computing, and accelerating training.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, the recurrent neural network and its variants cannot be calculated in parallel at runtime, and the graphics computing power of the GPU cannot be used to accelerate its training, which affects computing efficiency.

Method used

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  • Lithium ion battery residual life prediction method based on time convolutional neural network
  • Lithium ion battery residual life prediction method based on time convolutional neural network
  • Lithium ion battery residual life prediction method based on time convolutional neural network

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] The method for predicting the remaining life of lithium-ion batteries based on TCN, the specific implementation plan is as follows:

[0046]Step 1: The battery is subjected to repeated charge and discharge experiments at a room temperature of 24°C to collect the influence of battery aging on internal parameters. During the charge and discharge process, charge with a constant current mode of 1.5A until the battery voltage reaches 4.2V, and then continue to charge with a constant voltage mode until the charge current drops to 20mA. Discharging is carried out at a constant current of 2A until it drops to 2.7V, and the charging and discharging process is repeated until the rated capacity drops from 2Ahr to 1.4Ahr. Collect the operating state parameter values ​​of lithium-ion batteries under different working conditions during the whole life cycle operation, including battery terminal voltage, battery output current, battery temperature, load measurement current, load measur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery residual life prediction method based on a time convolutional neural network, and belongs to the field of lithium ion battery fault prediction and health management. The battery equipment degradation process is a highly nonlinear and complex multi-dimensional system and is high in time-varying property, the prediction process of an existing algorithm needs expert knowledge and priori knowledge, time and labor are wasted, and the prediction process is difficult and low in precision. According to the method, a hidden model in a time sequence is mined through the powerful time sequence modeling capability of the neural network, and the nonlinear mapping relation between measured parameters and the service life is automatically established. Due to a parallelism mechanism of convolution calculation, accelerated training can be carried out by using graphic calculation, and the calculation is faster. The invention provides the calculation method of a parameter filter, when invalid parameters and redundant parameters are too many, a part of parameters can be automatically screened, the prediction workload is reduced, and the training efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The remaining life prediction method of lithium-ion batteries based on temporal convolutional neural network belongs to the field of fault prediction and health management of lithium-ion batteries. Background technique [0002] Lithium batteries have the advantages of high output voltage, high energy density, low self-discharge rate, long cycle life and high reliability. important fields such as aerospace. If a battery failure occurs during use, it is likely to cause performance degradation or failure of the corresponding power equipment or system, thereby increasing costs, and even leading to accidents such as fire and explosion. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to accurately predict the remaining life of the battery. [0003] There are three typical lithium-ion battery remaining useful life (RUL) prediction methods: the first is an experience-based method, the second is a model-based method, and the third is a data-driven method. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/367G01R31/392G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG01R31/367G01R31/392G06N3/084G06N3/045
Inventor 王华庆郭旭东马波宋浏阳
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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