Exoskeleton movement collaboration method based on long and short term memory network

A long-short-term memory and exoskeleton technology, which is applied in the direction of manipulators, program-controlled manipulators, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as staying in the simulation stage, and achieve the effect of solving motion lag. The method is simple and easy to implement, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-24
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

On the other hand, the progress made in the current gait trajectory prediction method mainly focuses on the prediction based on human motion trajectory rather than the prediction based on powered exoskeleton trajectory, although this is the exploration of human motion during the pre-development process of powered exoskeleton prototype. It is a necessary stage of the characteristics, but the gait trajectory prediction lacking the real power exoskeleton motion information is still only in the simulation stage in a realistic sense. If the gait trajectory can be predicted and added to the control algorithm, it will have a great impact on the control response time. The delay problem caused by adding feed-forward items to compensate or the system's own data operation is helpful

Method used

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  • Exoskeleton movement collaboration method based on long and short term memory network
  • Exoskeleton movement collaboration method based on long and short term memory network
  • Exoskeleton movement collaboration method based on long and short term memory network

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Embodiment 1

[0037] In this example, see figure 1 , an exoskeleton movement coordination method based on long short-term memory network, the operation steps are as follows:

[0038] a. Build a powered exoskeleton hardware system,

[0039] b. Build a separate joint sensing system,

[0040] c. joint angle joint movement,

[0041] d. Long-short-term memory network gait trajectory prediction,

[0042] e. Gait-motion co-prediction.

[0043] In this embodiment, the gait trajectory prediction method is used to establish the gait trajectory data of the powered exoskeleton moving with the human body, and on this basis, the gait trajectory of the powered exoskeleton system is calculated using the LSTM network updated based on real-time observation values predict.

Embodiment 2

[0045] The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the special features are:

[0046] (1) In this embodiment, the step a builds a powered exoskeleton hardware system.

[0047] The hardware system architecture of the powered exoskeleton, except that the degree of freedom of extension and retraction at the left and right hip joints is a passive degree of freedom without motor drive, the degrees of freedom of flexion and extension of the left and right hip joints, the degree of freedom of knee joint flexion and extension, and the degree of freedom of ankle joint flexion and extension are all equipped with corresponding The motor drive, that is, there are six active power joints; the hardware system mainly includes: central controller Arduino Mega2560, motor driver, Hall sensor, branch brushless motor, harmonic reducer, connecting rod parts processed by light aluminum alloy and additional The straps are used to couple with the wearer's body and carry t...

Embodiment 3

[0058] (1) In the present embodiment, the step a. powered exoskeleton hardware system:

[0059] This embodiment is based on the existing powered exoskeleton for corresponding research, and the overall architecture of its hardware system can refer to the attached figure 2 . Among them, except that the extension and retraction degrees of freedom at the left and right hip joints are passive degrees of freedom without motor drive, the left and right hip joint flexion and extension degrees of freedom, the knee joint flexion and extension degrees of freedom, and the ankle joint flexion and extension degrees of freedom are all equipped with corresponding motor drives, namely There are six active dynamic joints. The hardware system mainly includes: central controller Arduino Mega 2560, motor driver, Hall sensor, branch brushless motor, harmonic reducer, connecting rod parts processed by light aluminum alloy and additional straps for coupling with the wearer's body Attach and carry ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an exoskeleton movement collaboration method based on a long and short term memory network model. The method comprises the following operation steps: a, constructing a power exoskeleton hardware system; b, constructing a separated joint sensing system; c, performing joint angle collaborative movement; d, predicting a long and short-term memory network gait track; and e, predicting gait movement collaboration. On the basis of the LSTM model method, real-time data of the power exoskeleton in the joint cooperative movement process is used for predicting the movement track, the method can be used for man-machine cooperative movement gait track planning of a lower limb exoskeleton robot, and the problem of movement lag caused by cooperative control using a mechanical sensor can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a long-short-term memory network-based exoskeleton motion coordination method, which is applied to the research field of power exoskeleton gait cooperative motion control. Background technique [0002] The powered exoskeleton is worn on the outside of the human body, and the sensor system detects the position and posture of the exoskeleton itself and the movement intention of the human body in real time, and realizes the coordinated movement with the human body through the drive system, assisting the movement of the human body, achieving the enhancement of human body strength or assisting The goal of human movement. Many studies regard gait trajectory as a time series of joint angle changes over time. In this way, the prediction of gait trajectory is essentially the prediction of time series, that is, the future value is the result of prediction based on previous observations. Gait trajectory prediction methods based on machin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B25J9/16B25J9/00
CPCB25J9/1664B25J9/0006
Inventor 任彬
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV
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