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Cooling method of H-shaped steel

A cooling method, H-shaped steel technology, applied in the direction of furnace type, heat treatment process control, furnace, etc., can solve the problems of temperature difference and uneven temperature distribution of the section

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-01
CENT IRON & STEEL RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004]In view of the above-mentioned analysis, the present invention aims to provide a cooling method for H-shaped steel, which solves the problem of the obvious temperature difference in the R angle in the prior art, which leads to the uneven temperature distribution of the section. uniform problem

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  • Cooling method of H-shaped steel
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  • Cooling method of H-shaped steel

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preparation example Construction

[0061] During the preparation process of the H-shaped steel, the heating furnace gas temperature is 1100-1250°C, the holding time is 80-100min, which can effectively control the growth of austenite grains, and the rolling start temperature is 1100-1180°C.

[0062] Exemplarily, the cooling method of the above-mentioned H-shaped steel can be implemented by using a cooling device, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , including a platform 1 and a nozzle assembly 2 arranged in at least one direction (for example, above, below, left and / or right) of the platform 1, the nozzle assembly 2 includes alternately arranged water mist nozzle groups and air-cooled nozzles Group, water mist nozzle group and air-cooled nozzle group are multiple.

[0063] For the arrangement of water mist nozzle groups and air-cooled nozzle groups, 1 to 100 nozzle groups can be arranged in each direction of the platform 1, and water mist nozzle groups and air-cooled nozzle groups are arranged alternately. Each nozzle gr...

Embodiment 1

[0076] Taking the light H-shaped steel with steel grade Q345B as an example, the size is 750mm×450mm×120mm, by weight percentage (wt%), it includes the following components: C: 0.08, Si: 0.65, Mn: 1.30, V: 0.05, Cr : 0.04, the rest is Fe, control impurity content: P≤0.045%, S≤0.045%. The heating furnace gas temperature is 1200°C, the holding time is 85min, and the rolling start temperature is 1150°C.

[0077] The post-rolling cooling path adopts the alternate arrangement mode of water mist cooling and air cooling units. In each cycle, the cooling path length of the water mist cooling unit is 6m, and the cooling path length of the air cooling unit is 4m. A total of 3 cycles and 6 groups of spray groups are arranged. , the nozzles of the first group, the third group and the fifth group are water mist nozzle groups, the number of water mist nozzles in each group is 180, the nozzles of the second group, the fourth group and the sixth group are air-cooled nozzle groups , the numbe...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Taking the light H-shaped steel of Q345B as an example, the size is 750mm×450mm×120mm according to the weight percentage (wt%), including the following components: C: 0.14, Si: 0.50, Mn: 1.50, V: 0.03, Cr : 0.02, the rest is Fe, control impurity content: P≤0.045%, S≤0.045%. The heating furnace gas temperature is 1100°C, the holding time is 100min, and the rolling start temperature is 1100°C.

[0082] The post-rolling cooling path adopts the alternate arrangement mode of water mist cooling and air cooling units. In each cycle, the cooling path length of the water mist cooling unit is 9m, and the cooling path length of the air cooling unit is 2m. A total of 2 cycles and 4 groups of nozzles are arranged. The nozzles of the first and third groups are water mist nozzle groups, and the number of water mist nozzles in each group is 270; the nozzles of the second and fourth groups are air-cooled nozzle groups, and the number of air-cooled nozzles in each group There are 60 uni...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an H-shaped steel cooling method, belongs to the technical field of H-shaped steel cooling processes, and solves the problem of non-uniform section temperature distribution caused by obvious temperature difference of an R angle in the prior art. The cooling method comprises the following steps that water mist cooling and air cooling are carried out on the rolled H-shaped steel, one-time water mist cooling and one-time air cooling are carried out in sequence to form a cycle, cooling of the rolled H-shaped steel is carried out for at least one cycle, and the rolled H-shaped steel reaches the target cooling temperature; the cooling speed of water mist cooling is higher than that of air cooling; the cooling speed of water mist cooling is 15-20 DEG C / s, and the cooling speed of air cooling is 8-10 DEG C / s. The cooling method can be used for the post-rolling cooling area of the H-shaped steel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of H-shaped steel cooling technology, and in particular relates to a cooling method for H-shaped steel. Background technique [0002] The controlled rolling and controlled cooling process is very critical for the control of the microstructure and mechanical properties of high-quality light H-shaped steel. [0003] The temperature uniformity of the light H-shaped steel section is the key restricting factor affecting the uniformity of the structure and properties of the H-shaped steel. When the cooling is controlled after rolling, the cooling water forms a water groove on the rolled piece, and the upper surface of the connection between the wing plate and the web has a strong cooling intensity, and the cooling intensity of the lower surface of the connection is strong, causing a significant temperature difference between the upper and lower R angles, resulting in uneven temperature distribution on the cross-se...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21D1/00C21D9/00C21D11/00
CPCC21D1/00C21D9/0068C21D9/0062C21D11/005C21D2211/005C21D2211/009
Inventor 白宇王卫卫张宏亮肖金福
Owner CENT IRON & STEEL RES INST