Rhodopseudomonas palustris 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase mutant and its application
A technology of aminolevulinic acid and swamp erythropseudomonas, which is applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of heme feedback inhibition, limited application, low catalytic efficiency, etc., and achieves the effect of improving release or alleviation and improving enzyme activity.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1. Construction of a 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) synthase mutant from Rhodopseudomonas palustris
[0026] Construction of plasmids: Rhodopseudomonas palustris ( Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB5)-derived 5-ALA synthase gene hemA , carry out codon optimization according to the codon preference of the host cell Corynebacterium glutamicum, and synthesize the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 in Jinweizhi Company. Using it as a template, using the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 and SEQ ID NO: 5 as primers to carry out PCR amplification to obtain fragment 1; using the same nucleotide sequence as a template, using SEQ ID NO: 6 and SEQ ID NO: The sequence shown in ID NO: 7 was used as a primer for PCR amplification to obtain Fragment 2. Gel recovery and purification were performed on the PCR product fragment 1 and fragment 2 obtained above. Subsequently, fragment 1 and fragment 2 were used as templates, and the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 and SEQ ID...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2. Detection of enzymatic properties of 5-ALA synthetase mutants
[0039] Construction of engineering strains expressing 5-ALA synthetase: the constructed pET28a-hemA and mutant plasmid pET28a-hemA-C132A were respectively introduced into E. coli In BL21 competence, engineered strains expressing 5-ALA synthetase were prepared: BL21-pET28a-hemA and BL21-pET28a-hemA-C132A.
[0040] (1) Cell culture: Inoculate single colonies of the above engineering strains into 5 mL of LB liquid medium containing 40 μg / mL kanamycin, and culture at 37°C and 220 rpm for 12 hours. Transfer to 5 mL of LB liquid medium containing 40 μg / mL kanamycin. After the seeds grow thick, transfer to a 1L Erlenmeyer flask containing 200 mL of LB liquid medium containing 40 μg / mL kanamycin. When the OD600 reaches 0.6-0.8, add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.5mM, induce the temperature at 16°C, induce the time for 12h, centrifuge at 4500rpm, remove the supernatant, and collect the bacteria. ...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3. Application of 5-ALA synthetase mutants in 5-ALA synthesis
[0058] The effects of 5-ALA synthetase mutants on 5-ALA synthesis were verified in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
[0059] Plasmid construction: using the psod* nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 12) as a template, using the nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 8 and SEQ ID NO: 9 as primers to perform PCR amplification to obtain a psod* fragment; The plasmids pET28a-hemA and pET28a-hemA-C132A constructed in "Example 1" were used as templates, and the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 10 and SEQ ID NO: 11 were used as primers for PCR amplification to obtain wild-type hemA fragment 4 and mutant hemA-C132A fragment 5. Then, using the nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 8 and SEQ ID NO: 11 as primers, fragments 4 and 5 were fused with the psod* fragment respectively, and pEC-ΔlacIq-Δtrc was used as the original plasmid (its nucleoside The acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:13) Select the two restricti...
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