Base station regulation and control method considering 5G communication base station power network topology distribution

Abstract

The invention discloses a base station regulation and control method considering 5G communication base station power network topology distribution, comprising the following steps: S1, analyzing geographical distribution and electrical distribution characteristics of 5G macro base stations and micro base stations, and drawing a 5G macro base station and micro base station distribution diagram considering network topology; s2, analyzing power supply and consumption characteristics of the 5G base station, and constructing a base station power consumption model, a user distribution and demand model and a base station energy storage and power supply reliability model; s3, constructing an inner-layer optimization model, considering the requirements of a mobile communication service provider, and taking the minimum total electricity utilization cost of the 5G base station as an optimization target; s4, constructing an outer-layer optimization model, and taking the minimum topological node peak-valley difference as an optimization target by considering the power grid demand; and S5, solving the emission power consumption of the active antenna unit of the 5G base station, the internal energy storage charging and discharging strategy and the mobile user connection scheme by comprehensively considering the requirements of the service provider and the power grid through internal and external nesting iteration by using a heuristic algorithm. Requirements of a communication service provider and a power grid are comprehensively considered, and a base station regulation and control strategy is optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flexible dispatching of power systems, and in particular relates to a base station control method considering the topological distribution of the power network of a 5G communication base station. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data in the future and the connection of massive devices, promote the Internet of Everything, and vigorously develop 5G-related industries. 5G has excellent characteristics such as large bandwidth, high speed, and low delay. However, these advantages also bring problems such as large power consumption and high operating costs. The safe and stable operation of the system has also brought a huge impact. In this environment, how to reasonably and effectively balance the power control objectives of 5G base stations and the security and stability objectives of the power grid is the focus of current research. [0003] At this st...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

5G has excellent characteristics such as large bandwidth, high speed, and low delay. However, these advantages also bring problems such as large power consumption and high operating costs. The safe and stable operation of the

Most studies only focus on the self-interest of the base station, ignoring the needs of the power grid. In addition, there is no research on the impact of 5G base stations on the power flow of the power grid

Images