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Steel frame net nest light concrete house system

A technology of net-nest light concrete and houses, which is applied to roofs, truss structures, girders, etc., can solve the problems of long maintenance time, increased difficulty, and increased construction costs of factories, and achieves easy application and promotion, and reduces construction difficulty , The effect of saving construction costs

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
赵成国
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The technical improvement of the prefabricated building system with PC structure (prefabricated concrete components) as the mainstream only considers the assembly at the construction level, and does not fully consider the time and labor costs of each link in the entire production and construction process. It only completes the The traditional cast-in-place building structure is split into structural components for factory production, and then transported to the site for assembly and installation, resulting in low standardization of components, large differences, large volume, long factory maintenance time, and long training period for qualified assemblers Such problems have increased the difficulty of design, manufacture, transportation, and installation, but increased the construction cost; steel structure prefabricated buildings have not enjoyed policy dividends during the rapid development of China's housing industrialization in the past few years. Compared with steel structure, it has the advantages of higher degree of industrialization, excellent seismic performance, flexible structure, and high housing rate. However, steel structure in China is mainly used in public buildings and industrial buildings, while it is less used in residential construction, mainly due to three reasons : First of all, traditional civil engineering construction companies are more familiar with concrete technology and steel structure talents are relatively lacking. Secondly, in high-rise residential projects, the price of steel structure for buildings of the same size is 8%-15% higher than that of PC structure, and the traditional concept of Chinese people is common. It is believed that concrete buildings are safer than steel structures. Again, in low-rise residential buildings, although steel structures have cost advantages over PC structures, the construction scale and volume of low-rise residential buildings are far from comparable to high-rise residential buildings, so the application scale is very limited.

Method used

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  • Steel frame net nest light concrete house system
  • Steel frame net nest light concrete house system
  • Steel frame net nest light concrete house system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0037] Specific implementation one: as figure 1 , figure 2 The shown steel frame mesh nest light concrete house system includes foundation 1, prefabricated structural frame 2, floor system 3, wall skeleton 4, enclosure grouting system 5, flat roof system 6, composite roof truss 7 and roof tile 8, wherein The foundation 1, the prefabricated structural frame 2, the floor system 3 and the wall skeleton 4 are connected to each other to form the main structural skeleton with a shape like a large steel cage, while the enclosure grouting system 5, the flat roof system 6, the composite roof truss 7 and the roof tile 8 It constitutes the internal filling and external enclosure system of the main structural skeleton.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0038] Specific implementation two: as image 3 , Figure 4 The shown foundation 1 is a concrete foundation on which a column foot sleeve 11 for connecting the column needs to be installed or prefabricated, such as image 3 As shown, on the traditional concrete foundation, the column foot piece with the column foot sleeve 11 is fixed on the foundation 1 through a plurality of chemical anchor bolts 12 and a plurality of nuts 13, such as Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred example, the foundation 1 is a quick-installed foundation composed of a prefabricated pile foundation skeleton, a prefabricated strip foundation skeleton, a reinforced steel mesh formwork and concrete, and the column foot sleeve 11 has been prefabricated on the pile foundation. A plurality of first self-tapping screw locking holes 111 are arranged on the skeleton of the column foot sleeve 11 .

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0039] Specific implementation three: as Figure 5 The prefabricated structural frame 2 shown is assembled and assembled by a plurality of lattice columns 21, a plurality of lattice main beams 22 and a plurality of sleeve connectors 23, wherein the lattice columns 21 are composed of two truss lattice structures. The lattice column is composed of cold-formed C-shaped steel with punched holes and a plurality of short-cut rectangular tubes. The cross-sectional shape of the lattice column 21 is square, and the lattice main beam 22 is composed of two truss lattice structures. A lattice steel beam composed of cold-formed C-shaped steel with punched holes and a plurality of rectangular standpipes, and the cross-sectional shape of the lattice main beam 22 is a rectangle. Lightweight, high-strength, and more easily combined with concrete to form a steel-concrete structure to achieve excellent durability and fire resistance.

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Abstract

The invention provides a steel frame net nest light concrete house system for a fabricated building. The steel frame net nest light concrete house system comprises a foundation 1, a fabricated structure frame 2, a floor system 3, a wall framework 4, an enclosure grouting system 5, a flat roof system 6, a combined roof frame 7 and roof tiles 8. Wherein the foundation 1, the assembly type structure framework 2, the floor slab system 3 and the wall body framework 4 are mutually connected and combined to form a main body structure framework with the shape like a large steel cage, and the enclosure grouting system 5, the flat roof system 6, the combined roof truss 7 and the roof tiles 8 form an internal filling and external enclosure system of the main body structure framework. According to the steel frame net nest light concrete house system, standardization, light weight and rapidness of the house from design to production, transportation and construction are achieved, the comprehensive manufacturing cost of an assembly type building is reduced, and application and popularization are easier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of construction, in particular to a steel frame mesh nest light concrete house system. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the development of my country's construction industry has been extensive, focusing on quantity rather than quality. The consumption of steel, cement and red bricks ranks first in the world. The process of housing industrialization is still very slow in the first ten years after entering the 21st century. . The consumption of resources and energy by traditional construction technology has seriously overdrawn the wealth of our children and grandchildren. At the same time, with the aging of the population and the decline in fertility, labor costs are rising, and construction costs continue to rise, making Chinese construction companies competitive in the world. The power is declining day by day, which is in stark contrast to China's status as a manufacturing power. Therefore, traditional ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H1/04E04B1/24E04B1/58E04B2/00E04B2/56E04B2/60E04B5/38E04B7/02E04C3/11
CPCE04H1/04E04B1/24E04B1/2403E04B2/00E04B2/56E04B2/562E04B2/60E04B5/38E04B7/02E04B7/022E04C3/11E04B2001/2469E04B2001/2472E04B2001/2481E04B2001/2484E04B2001/249E04B2001/2421Y02A30/00
Inventor 赵成国
Owner 赵成国