Metabolic marker combination for mutton producing area traceability, screening method and application
A technology of metabolic markers and screening methods, which is applied in the field of food authenticity detection and identification, can solve the problems of complex pretreatment and large sampling volume, and achieve the effect of simple detection method, strong universal applicability, and suitable for popularization and application
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Embodiment 1
[0063] This example provides a screening method for a combination of metabolic markers, using a real-time direct analysis ion source coupled with a quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (DART-TOFMS) to perform metabolomics data on the metabolites of mutton samples from four origins Collecting, performing chemometric analysis on the detection data, extracting characteristic information, and establishing an analysis model to determine the differential metabolites of mutton from four origins include the following steps:
[0064] 1. Source of mutton samples
[0065] In this example, Ningxia Tan mutton samples, Gansu black goat meat samples, New Zealand lamb samples and Anhui Lake mutton samples were selected for screening of metabolic markers, and 30 samples from each of the four origins were collected, with a total of 120 lamb samples aged 6-8 months. See Table 1 for details. Mixed breed lambs are raised with their ewes until they reach weaning weight. As the sampling sit...
Embodiment 2
[0083] In this example, the combination of metabolic markers provided in Example 1 is used to perform traceability analysis on the four groups of samples in Example 1, and the combination of 26 compounds obtained in Example 1 is used to reduce the cost of the four sources of mutton selected in Example 1. Do a variance analysis.
[0084] For different sample groups, the LDA models constructed with 26 compounds are as follows:
[0085] Anhui sample group:
[0086] Y 1 =-31.192+X 1 ×0.003+X 2 ×0.00002454+X 3 ×0+X 4 ×0.001+X 5 ×0+X 6 ×0-X 7 ×0.002+X 8 ×0.001+X 9 ×0.00003464+X 10 ×0.002-X 11 ×0.00001767+X 12 ×0.00002281+X 13 ×0.000009942+X 14 ×0.002+X 15 ×0+X 16 ×0.014-X 17 ×0.001+X 18 ×0.003+X 19 ×0+X 20 ×0+X 21 ×0.00004071+X 22 ×0.001-X 23 ×0.00003265+X 24 ×0+X 25 ×0.001+X 26 ×0.002.
[0087] New Zealand sample set:
[0088] Y 2 =-43.451+X 1 ×0.002+X 2 ×0.000001113+X 3 ×0+X 4 ×0.001+X 5 ×0+X 6 ×0-X 7 ×0.001+X 8 ×0.001+X 9 ×0.00006291+X 10 ×...
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