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Improved vertical lime kiln of mixed brick-concrete structure

An improved technology of brick-concrete structure, applied in the improvement field of lime shaft kiln with brick-concrete structure, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of lime per unit yield, affecting the safety of the kiln body structure, and damaging the outer wall of the kiln body, so as to achieve full combustion, Good heat insulation effect, safe and reliable structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-05-18
杨义清 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still some problems worth discussing: such as the use of brick-built material distribution pyramids for material distribution, which will cause poor ventilation. Because the kiln body is relatively large, it depends entirely on the eight ash discharge ports and the central distribution platform for air intake, which seems advanced. The air volume is insufficient, and the fan is needed to force the air in, which increases the cost of lime production per unit
Due to human factors in production, it is inevitable that there will be red ash (lime temperature above 200°C) during production. Because the bottom plate of the kiln body is made of reinforced concrete, it is easy to cause cracks in the kiln body, which will damage the outer wall of the kiln body and affect the quality of the kiln. Body Structural Security
There is also a centrally distributed grate on the table. Due to the influence of high temperature and unreasonable production, the stability is not good and it is easy to fall apart.

Method used

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  • Improved vertical lime kiln of mixed brick-concrete structure
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Embodiment Construction

[0021] see figure 1 -- Figure 7 , the kiln outer wall 1 is made of 620mm thick M10 mixed mortar to build red bricks, with eleven reinforced concrete ring beams 21 and eight structural columns 27 inside. dense. Structural columns 27 are evenly distributed. The upper part (preheating zone) of the kiln body lining 2 is made into a circular platform, the diameter of the upper surface of the circular platform is φ7.0m, and the diameter of the bottom of the platform is φ7.6m. When the batch material falls, the surrounding material layer will be loose, and it will leak to the lower material layer. There will be more fuel in the kiln body; the lower part of the kiln body (cooling zone) is made into a circular table shape, the diameter of the upper opening of the circular table is φ7.5m, and the diameter of the lower opening is φ6.66m, which is conducive to the good distribution of air along the cross-section of the kiln body, and also Reduce the size of the discharge unit. The ou...

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Abstract

The invention provides an improved lime shaft kiln with brick-concrete structure. It includes the kiln body, the central distribution platform in the kiln, the grate, the grate, the ash discharge port between the grate and the corresponding discharge rod, the storage bin, the discharge hopper, that is, the load-bearing floor on the column of the kiln body lining A tower-shaped cast steel furnace grate with integral structure is installed on the supported central distribution platform, and frame-type steel grates are evenly distributed around the furnace grate. The grate at the mouth can communicate with the annular operating room through the ash outlet, and the operating room as the air inlet channel of the kiln body is also in communication with the air inlet and operating holes on the outer wall of the kiln and the inner lining. It effectively improves the ventilation effect, uses less coal, has a higher qualified rate of products, has a safer and more reliable structure, and is more convenient and flexible to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an improvement to a lime shaft kiln with a brick-concrete structure for burning lime, and is especially suitable for use by units requiring large amounts of lime, such as metallurgy, chemical industry, and construction materials. Background technique [0002] As far as the applicant knows: Lime, a very ancient and traditional building material, is in increasing demand with the development of national construction. According to statistics, more than 90% of the existing lime production is produced by common lime shaft kilns, and common shaft kilns are the most important production kiln type. Its disadvantages are that the structure is unreasonable, resulting in large investment and low output, difficulty in ash production, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. However, it is difficult to increase the size of the shaft kiln with brick-concrete structure. In short, it is difficult to stabilize the preheating zone, calcination zon...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B2/12
Inventor 杨义清陈益开
Owner 杨义清
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