Mini refrigeration system for computer chip heat radiating

Abstract

The invention is a microtype refrigerating system used in cooling computer chips, and its structure: a compressor is connected with a condenser, the condenser is connected with a capillary tube and an evaporator through a dry filter, the evaporator is connected with the compressor through a liquid separator to form a refrigerating loop; the evaporator is a single-stage or multistage evaporator connected in parallel, in series or in parallel and series on connection pipelines between the dry filter and separating tube, the capillary tube is connected on the preposed connection pipeline of each-stage evaporator; the compressor is vapour compression refrigerator, absorbing refrigerator, steam jet refrigerator, compressed air refrigerator, air vortex refrigerator or Stering refrigerator, Vuilleumier refrigerator or GM refrigerator, etc, where the refrigerating capacity is 10-2000W, and the input power is 10-400W, based on mechanical refrigeration and simultaneously actively cooling many heating parts in the computer, and suitable for the requirement of continuously upgrading the computer, and the whole system is small-sized and low-energy consumption, largely lowers the temperature, and has a compact structure, high reliability, and simple operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a micro-refrigeration system, in particular to a micro-refrigeration system for actively cooling multiple chip parts of a computer based on mechanical refrigeration. Background technique [0002] In recent years, computer applications have become quite common due to the enhancement of the computing power of microprocessors and the dramatic reduction in prices. Computational processing used to be performed by main computers located in isolated computer rooms, but more and more offices are now equipped with personal computers. An important issue that follows is how to quickly and effectively dissipate the high heat generated in these systems. Some computer chip manufacturers such as Intel and AMD are constantly integrating more and more transistors in their chips. For example, a Pentium 4 chip packs 42 million transistors into a space no bigger than a postage stamp. Such a high level of integration will inevitably generate a l...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] As mentioned earlier, technologies for cooling CPU chips by air cooling, water cooling, and phase change have been developed, but there is no method for actively cooling CPU chips by using micro-refrigeration systems, especially vapor compression refrigeration systems. A system for cooling multiple heat-generating components has not been reported so far, so the present invention is expected to establish a refrigeration system with a variety of functions and the ability to cool multiple heat-generating components at the same time. It is compact in structure and easy to use. Simple and reliable refrigeration system

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