Method for preparing 2-alkyl imidazole 4,5-dicarboxylic acid
A technology of alkyl imidazole and dicarboxylic acid, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve problems such as difficulty in obtaining raw materials, and achieve the effects of convenient industrial production, good application prospects and little environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Preparation of 2-propylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid:
[0029] 5.08g of 2-propyl benzimidazole and 0.5g of manganese sulfate were dissolved in 100ml of 40% sulfuric acid. 3 air, O 3 The volume concentration is 1%, O 3 The inflow amount of the product was 80 g, and the reaction was carried out for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled and left to crystallize, and the crude product was obtained by filtration. After purification, it was dried at 80°C to obtain 4.4 g of the title compound.
[0030] Mp: 261-263°C.
[0031] The general reaction formula is as follows:
[0032]
Embodiment 2
[0034] Preparation of 2-methylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid:
[0035] 15g of 2-methylbenzimidazole and 25g of manganese nitrate were dissolved in 100ml of 40% nitric acid, added hydrogen peroxide with a weight concentration of 25% at 140°C, and reacted for 5 hours. After purification, it was dried at 80°C to obtain 12 g of the title compound.
[0036] The general reaction formula is as follows:
[0037]
Embodiment 3
[0039] Preparation of 2-hexylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid:
[0040] Dissolve 15g 2-hexylbenzimidazole and 20g manganese chloride in 100ml 30% hydrochloric acid, pass O at 80°C 3 air, O 3 The volume concentration was 8%, and the reaction was carried out for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled and placed to crystallize, and the crude product was obtained by filtration. After purification, it was dried at 80°C to obtain 10 g of the title compound.
[0041] The general formula of the reverse reaction is as follows:
[0042]
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