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New-type multifunctional polyurethane foaming machine

A foaming machine and polyurethane technology, applied in the fields of polyurethane foam molding processing equipment and polymer material molding processing equipment, can solve the problems of flammable and explosive foaming agent, low gas phase thermal conductivity, waste of energy, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-01-03
ZHONGBEI UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although most HFCs have the advantage of being non-combustible, they have the disadvantages of low toxicity and low thermal conductivity in the gas phase; alkane blowing agents are flammable and explosive, and the electrostatic accumulation during the molding process is easy to discharge and generate sparks to ignite the product, neither Safety wastes energy again; Although the water blowing agent has the advantage of non-toxicity, the resulting foam product is prone to the defect that the skin is thin and incomplete; CO 2 Blowing agent has the advantages of non-polarity, non-toxicity, non-combustibility, abundant and cheap, as a substitute for dangerous blowing agent, it has attracted widespread attention from domestic and foreign scientists.

Method used

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  • New-type multifunctional polyurethane foaming machine

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The invention provides a novel multifunctional polyurethane foam molding equipment, the novel multifunctional polyurethane foam machine consists of SC-CO 2 Generating device, raw material conveying cycle device, mixing device, injection device and PLC control device, see attached figure 1 .

[0032] The SC-CO 2 Generators include CO 2 Storage 1, filter 2, condenser 3, flow meter 4, high pressure pump 5, constant temperature and pressure tank 6, flow control valve 7. The CO 2 Storage 1 is high pressure CO 2Gas cylinder, its outlet is connected with the inlet of filter 2. The outlet of the filter 2 is connected with the inlet of the condenser 3 . The condenser 3 is a tube-and-tube heat exchanger, the carbon dioxide flows in the tubes, and the coolant flows outside the tubes to cool the carbon dioxide in the tubes. The outlet of the condenser 3 is connected with the inlet of the flow meter 4 . The outlet of the flow meter 4 is connected with the inlet of the high p...

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Abstract

The new-type multifunctional polyurethane foaming machine may be used in foaming and forming high pressure polyurethane, foaming and forming polyurethane with CO2 and SC-CO2 as foaming agent, and foaming and forming microporous material. It has high pressure gear pump for conveying material, high and low pressure circulation converter, supercritical fluid generator, mixing injection gun, etc. interlinking under PLC control. The present invention features the capacity of realizing formation in different modes, the introduction of CO2 and SC-CO2 generator for 'green' formation in greatly shortened forming formation period, raised production efficiency and high product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer material molding processing equipment, in particular to the field of polyurethane foam molding processing equipment. The invented new multifunctional polyurethane foam machine can be used for high-pressure polyurethane foam molding, CO 2 and SC-CO 2 (supercritical CO 2 ) is polyurethane foaming and microcellular foaming molding of foaming agent. Background technique [0002] Since its appearance in the middle of the twentieth century, due to the variability of manufacturing formulas and the adaptability of product performance, as well as its excellent physical and mechanical properties, acoustic properties, electrical properties and chemical resistance, polyurethane foam has been widely used and almost penetrated into the world. various sectors of the national economy. [0003] With the continuous improvement of molding technology and the improvement of production technology, the polyurethane foam indus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C44/36B29C44/60B29C44/34B29K75/00
CPCB29B7/726B29B7/7409B29B7/76
Inventor 刘亚青杜瑞奎张彦飞赵贵哲
Owner ZHONGBEI UNIV