Method for preparing multiple high-purity anisotropic gold nano particle
A gold nanoparticle and anisotropic technology, which is applied in the field of high-purity anisotropic gold nanoparticles and its preparation, can solve the problems of low purity and low yield of anisotropic gold nanoparticles, and achieves high purity and equipment. Low requirements and stable performance
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Embodiment 1
[0010] Embodiment 1: the preparation of regular octahedral gold nanoparticles (Fig. 1a), its steps are:
[0011] (1) Prepare 60 ml of C in a covered reaction vessel 6 h 5 o 7 Na 3 2H 2 O (0.5wt%) aqueous solution (6.5wt%) / PVP (K30, 7.5wt%) / n-amyl alcohol (86wt%) multiple solution system;
[0012] (2) 1.5 ml HAuCl 4 4H 2 Add O (0.024M) ethanol solution into the system under stirring, continue to stir for 5 minutes, and then put it into a constant temperature box for heat treatment at 95°C for 24 hours;
[0013] (3) centrifuging the heat-treated reaction solution to obtain octahedral gold nanoparticles.
Embodiment 2
[0014] Embodiment 2: the preparation of acicular gold nanoparticles (Fig. 1e), the steps are:
[0015] (1) Prepare 60 ml of C in a covered reaction vessel 6 h 5 o 7 Na 3 2H 2 O (0.5wt%) aqueous solution (3wt%) / PVP (K30, 2.7wt%) / n-amyl alcohol (94.3wt%) multiple solution system;
[0016] (2) 1.5 ml HAuCl 4 4H 2 Add O (0.024M) ethanol solution into the system under stirring, continue to stir for 5 minutes, and then put it into a constant temperature box for heat treatment at 95°C for 24 hours;
[0017] (3) centrifuging the heat-treated reaction solution to obtain needle-shaped gold nanoparticles.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Embodiment 3: the preparation of gold nanoparticles, its steps are:
[0019] (1) Prepare 60 ml of C in a covered reaction vessel 6 h 5 o 7 Na 3 2H 2 O (0.05wt%) aqueous solution (7wt%) / PVP (K30, 10wt%) / n-amyl alcohol (83wt%) multiple solution system;
[0020] (2) 1.5 ml HAuCl 4 4H 2 Add O(2M) ethanol solution into the system under stirring, continue to stir for 30 minutes, and then put it into a constant temperature box for heat treatment at 100°C for 48 hours;
[0021] (3) centrifuging the heat-treated reaction solution to obtain needle-shaped gold nanoparticles.
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