Multi-matrix depth of field image sensor

An image processor and image technology, applied in the field of wavefront coding system, can solve the problems of reducing the number of light rays reaching the lens, which is not as good as a device with a multi-focal lens

Active Publication Date: 2007-05-09
OMNIVISION TECH INC
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Problems solved by technology

On the other hand, systems that do not take advantage of wavefront encoding typically have to reduce the aperture size to achieve wide DOF, which reduces the amount of light reaching the lens
Some consumers may feel tha...

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  • Multi-matrix depth of field image sensor
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  • Multi-matrix depth of field image sensor

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[0030]Figure 1 shows an optical system 100 of the present invention. It should be pointed out that the optical system 100 shown in FIG. 1 is only for the purpose of illustration. The shown dimensions of the various elements are not meant to scale or exactly reflect the shape of the various elements. The same applies to FIGS. 3 to 6B , and to FIGS. 8 and 9 .

[0031] In the example shown in FIG. 1 , system 100 includes lens assembly 110 and digital signal processing system 120 . The lens assembly 110 includes a first lens 112 , a second lens 114 , and a third lens 116 . It should be noted that, in an optional specific embodiment, the lens assembly 110 may include a single lens 112, or more than three lenses. The first lens 112 is configured to include a wavefront encoding surface 118 . The wavefront encoding surface 118 may be any of a myriad of wavefront encoding compatible surfaces. One example of a wavefront encoding compatible surface is a cubic mask. A cube mask gene...

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Abstract

A technique for imaging involves wavefront coded optics (112) and multiple filters. In a non-limiting embodiment, a system developed according to the technique includes wavefront coded optics and a multi-filter image processor (124). In alternative embodiments, imaging optics may come before wavefront coded optics or vice versa. In another non-limiting embodiment, a method according to the technique includes selecting a focus distance, wavefront encoding light reflected from or emitted by an object, converting the light to a spatially blurred image, and processing the spatially blurred image using a filter associated with the selected focus distance.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an optical device, and more particularly, the present invention relates to wavefront coding systems. Background technique [0002] Optical systems used to render or view images include devices that have a property called depth of field (DOF). Cameras aimed at general consumers have a relatively wide DOF, which means that objects in a wide range of distances can be relatively well focused. Professional photographers typically use cameras with a relatively narrow DOF, which tends to blur objects that are not at a given distance, such as the distance of the subject of the photo. Microscopes, telescopes, fingerprint readers, and other optical devices will generally have a DOF appropriate for a given situation. [0003] A fixed focal length optical system generally has a fixed lens and a wide DOF. A wide DOF is beneficial in fixed focal length optics because the focal length does not change. A digital camera provided wit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02B27/46H04N5/335H04N5/232
CPCG06T5/003H04N5/23212G02B27/46H04N23/661H04N23/673H04N23/815
Inventor 李虎胜
Owner OMNIVISION TECH INC
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