A device for charging protection of the battery unit and detection of the charging and discharging feature of the battery
A charge-discharge characteristic and battery pack technology, applied in battery circuit devices, secondary battery charging/discharging, secondary battery repair/maintenance, etc., can solve complex control circuits, increase battery pack cost, and inability to easily replace failed batteries And other problems, to avoid the effect of terminal voltage inconsistency
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[0020] Referring to Fig. 1, this embodiment is a device for charging, maintaining and testing a battery pack with 4 batteries connected in series, and the maximum charging and discharging current is designed to be 2A.
[0021] According to Fig. 1, the device 12 for charging maintenance and detection of the battery pack is made, wherein the charging maintenance / detection selection switch 9 uses a single-pole double-throw mechanical switch, the transfer switch 7 uses a single-pole conversion 5V electromagnetic relay JQC-5F, and the microcontroller 8 uses an AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer, See Figure 3 to compile the control program of the microcontroller. A / D converter 6 uses TLV2556 12-bit 11-channel analog-to-digital conversion integrated circuit, signal conditioning circuit 5 uses LM358 analog amplifier and standard peripheral components to form 9 differential operational amplification channels, four of which are used to detect the voltage of each single battery , the magn...
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