Preparation and applications of novel complexes made by gamma-polyglutamic acid and cisplatin
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YE HAIFENG
- Publication Date
- 2009-04-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a series of complexes made from γ-polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA) and cisplatin, their preparation and applications in biomedical fields, particularly in cancer treatment.BACKGROUND ART
[0002] γ-PGA is a polymer produced by microbial; it can be made by the condensation between the α-amino group and γ-carboxylic group of glutamic acid. γ-PGA was first discovered by Ivanovics et al. (Ivanovics et al., Immunit atsforch. 1937, 90, 304-318) from Bacillus Licheniformis. Subsequently, Bovarnick et al. (Biol Chem. 1942, 145:415) discovered that γ-PGA can be produced by fermentation of some Bacillus Licheniformis. The molecular weight of γ-PGA produced by fermentation ranges between 10 kD and 2000 kD and may be made and separated based on molecular weight ranges for different uses.
[0003] γ-PGA consists of a great number of carboxylic groups and is known to form complexes with certain drugs. The complexes can be metabolized to become glutamic acid ...